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Exam (elaborations)

Psych 460 Study Guide - with Complete Solutions

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  • Course
  • Psych 460
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  • Psych 460

Psych 460 Study Guide - with Complete Solutions

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  • September 16, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Psych 460
  • Psych 460
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Psych 460 Study Guide - with Complete
Solutions

antagonist drugs - ✔✔- biological treatment for addiction
- blocks or dampens responses of drugs
- antabuse makes you sick when you drink
- naloxone attaches to pain receptors so painkillers effect is dulled
- naltrexone reduces alcohol cravings)



agonist drugs - ✔✔- biological treatment for addiction
- chemical bings to receptors and activates it to produces a biological response
- methadone synthetic opioid used to wean people off of heroin



AA/NA - ✔✔- abstinence based treatment for addiction
- encourage people to quit the addictive action and give support group of others going through
same thing



residential treatment - ✔✔- abstinence based treatment for addiction
- in home treatment for addiction


tom uses alcohol to the point that it is central to his life. as a result he develops a physical need
for the drug. his disorder is known as ___ - ✔✔substance use disorder



the actual effect of alcohol on the nervous system is that of a ___ - ✔✔depressant


when melody stopped taking barbituates, she suffered a period of nausea, insomnia, and sleep
problems. this is known as - ✔✔withdrawal

,the brain's neurotransmitters that help to relieve pain are called - ✔✔endorphins


several minutes after lannie took LSD her perception of color changed and she saw objects that
weren't there. she was experiencing__ - ✔✔hallucinations


willa was watching television when she suddenly saw a pretty wavy colors that looked just like
her last LSD trip months ago. her experience is an example of ___ - ✔✔flashback



pairing the craving for a drug with an electric shock is an example of ___ - ✔✔aversion
therapy


learning coping strategies to deal with situations known to stimulate drinking is part of ___
training - ✔✔relapse prevention


within seconds of getting the injection, glenda, a relatively new heroine user was in the middle
of withdrawal symptoms. the injection was probably an ____ - ✔✔antagonist drug


___ is a drug that has been used as a substitute for heroine in the treatment of addiction -
✔✔methadone


when alcohol concentration reaches ___ percent of a person's blood by volume, that individual
has reached a state of intoxication - ✔✔.08%



which activity will have the greatest effect on making an intoxicated person sober - ✔✔the
passage of time



which neurotransmitter system does cocaine affect? - ✔✔dopamine

, what theory explains how the sight of a hypodermic needle can induce a high in one dependent
on heroine - ✔✔classical conditioning


asking people with alcoholism to imagine extremely repulsive scenes while they are drinking is
a form of - ✔✔behavioral therapy



state anxiety - ✔✔- unpleasant emotional arousal in face of threatening demands or dangers
(induced by outside stressor)
- temporary/situational



trait anxiety - ✔✔- more intense degree of state anxiety to specific situations that most
people do and experience anxiety towards a broader range of situations and objects than most
people
- personality characteristic



physical response to stress - ✔✔- increased heart rate
-pupil dilation
- increased sweating
- dry mouth



emotional response to stress - ✔✔- suicidal ideation
- hopelessness/helplessness



cognitive response to stress - ✔✔- decreased attention/concentration
- preoccupation
- forgetfulness and blocking
- poor judgement

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