Verified Answers.
Purposes of Public Communication correct answers - to entertain
- to inform
- to persuade
Steps to Planning a Public Speech correct answers - select a topic (what you want to learn about)
- define purpose (what you want audience to remember)
- develop thesis
-organize effectively (enhancing credibility)
Earning Credibility: What is it? correct answers exists when listeners believe and trust in what
speaker says
Earning Credibility: What listener perceptions are involved? correct answers based on listener's
perceptions of:
- speaker's position
- authority
- knowledge (expertise)
- dynamism
- trustworthiness (character)
Earning Credibility: How is it achieved? correct answers Speaker must demonstrate they are
informed, dynamic communicators, and are ethical in using reasoning and evidence.
Earning Credibility: What are the types of credibility? correct answers - Initial
- Derived
-Terminal
Initial Credibility correct answers expertise, enthusiasm attributed to speaker BEFORE he/she
begins
Derived Credibility correct answers gained while presenting the speech; clear/well-organized
info.; convincing evidence; engaging delivery style
Terminal Credibility correct answers combination of initial and derived; may be greater than or
less than initial credibility depending on effectiveness of speaker
Specific Purpose correct answers what you want to accomplish; what you want audience to
remember; "I want my audience to..."
Thesis correct answers central idea; main idea of entire speech; guides the speech
Introduction correct answers Function:
, - get audience's attention; gives reason to listen
Included:
- thesis and main points
- gives audience "what" to listen for
Conclusion correct answers Function:
- one last chance for speaker to emphasize ideas, increase credibility, and gain listener's support
or approval
Included:
- summary of main ideas
- end on strong note i.e. dramatic quote or example; unforgettable graphic; challenge
Appropriate evidence or support correct answers material used to support claims; may enhance
listener's interest and emotional response to ideas
Types of delivery correct answers - Impromptu
- Extemporaneous
- Manuscript
- Memorized
Oral Style correct answers more informal than written style; less formal; use of "I"
short, less complex sentences; easier to follow along
Impromptu delivery correct answers Advantages:
- little to no preparation needed
Disadvantages:
- need to be knowledgeable
- not advised for novice speakers
Extemporaneous delivery correct answers Advantages:
- you're prepared
- can engage audience and listeners
Disadvantages:
- extensive preparation needed
Manuscript delivery correct answers Advantages:
- good for areas that call for precision i.e. President's speeches
Disadvantages:
- does not allow speaker to engage audience or be dynamic
Memorized delivery correct answers Advantages:
- no text or notes needed
Disadvantages:
- one slip will derail entire presentation
- allows ample space for forgetting material
- hinders dynamism and immediacy