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Intro to Anthropology 1100 osu Midterm || All Correct.

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  • Intro To Anthropology 1100 Osu

Anthropology correct answers study of the human species and its immediate ancestors Holism correct answers in order to understand the part you must understand the whole; perspective that attempts to integrate all known info ex. interdisiplinary biocultural global temporal Comparison correct a...

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  • September 17, 2024
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  • Intro to Anthropology 1100 osu
  • Intro to Anthropology 1100 osu
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Intro to Anthropology 1100 osu Midterm || All Correct.
Anthropology correct answers study of the human species and its immediate ancestors

Holism correct answers in order to understand the part you must understand the whole;
perspective that attempts to integrate all known info ex. interdisiplinary biocultural global
temporal

Comparison correct answers consider similarities and differences in a wide range of human
socieities as possible

Relativism correct answers view subject only in terms of principles; background; frame of
refernece; history etc. characterizing the subject. avaoids ethocentrism

Ethnocentrism correct answers viewing one's culture as best and to judge the behavior and
beliefs of culturally different people by one's own standards

Variation correct answers differnces and similarites (genetics) ex. redheads not ireland

Evolution correct answers descent with modification; change in form over generations

Adaptation correct answers process by which organisms cope with environmental stresses

Physical Anthropology/Biological Anthropology correct answers Study of the past and present-
human biological evolution-human biocultural variation

Primatology correct answers study of the biology behavior social-life and evolution of monkeys
apes and other nonhuman primates

Paleoanthropology correct answers study of hominin evolutionand human life as revealed by the
fossil record

Human Population Biology correct answers study of human biology in relation to its
environment and cultural contexts. focus on variation and adaption from evolutionary
perspective

Archaeology correct answers Study of past human societies usually through material remains of
past cultures (artifacts)-trash, pottery, fossils

Artifacts correct answers anything modifyed by human behavior

Linguistics Anthropology correct answers Study of the construction/use of language

Sociolinguistics correct answers How social contexts (race, gender) influence the way people
talk

, Cultural Anthropology correct answers Study of culture of present day societies

Ethnography correct answers Collection of qualitative data about beliefs, values, and social
behaviors. i.e interviewing, observing, surveying

Ethnology correct answers the theoretical comparitive study of society and culture; compares
culture in time and space

Applied Anthropology correct answers the application of anthropological data perspectives
theory and methods to identigy assess and solve contemporary social problems

Culture correct answers "Learned behavior that is transmitted from person to person"-Cant exist
in just one person... something that is SHARED

Enculturation correct answers social process by which culture is learned and transmitted across
generations

Science correct answers systematic field of study or body of knowledge that aims through
experiment, observation and deductionto produce reliable explaination of pheonomena with
reference to the material and physical world

Scientific Method correct answers

Theory correct answers explanatory framework containing a series of statements that helps us
understand why (something exists); theories suggest patterns, connectinos and relationships that
may be confirmed by new research

Hypothesis correct answers attempt to explain and predict natural phenomena based on an
observation

Fixity of Species correct answers before Darwin; opposes evolutionary theory

Great Chain of Being correct answers before Darwin; god at top then goes down

Archbishop James Ussher correct answers had exact date for creation of earth 4004 bc saying the
earth is young

Franz Boas correct answers Father of american anthro.-promoted 4 fields approach-cranial
measurements in immigrant parents vs. kids-HEAVY INFLUENCE OF ENVIRO

Charles Darwin correct answers Origin of Species; rtavelled world and studied Galapogos
Finches resulting in evolutionary theory; modification due to environme

Common Descent correct answers similarities indicate common descent; new comes from old

Multiplication of Species correct answers evolution leads to diversity; isolation exaplins

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