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PNB 2250 Exam 1 (final exam prep) Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update $13.49   Add to cart

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PNB 2250 Exam 1 (final exam prep) Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update

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  • PNB 2250
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  • PNB 2250

cell to cell connection (in animals vs. plants) -:- plants = plasmodesmata, flow of nutrients between cells animals = tight junctions convergent evolution -:- organisms independently evolve similar traits as a result of having to adapt to similar environments limited solutions to the same...

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  • September 17, 2024
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  • PNB 2250
  • PNB 2250
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2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!




PNB 2250 Exam 1 (final exam prep)
Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update
cell to cell connection (in animals vs. plants)


✓ -:- plants = plasmodesmata, flow of nutrients between cells




✓ animals = tight junctions




convergent evolution


✓ -:- organisms independently evolve similar trai ts as a result of having to

adapt to similar environments




limited solutions to the same problem




analogous structures


✓ -:- flight in insects, bats, birds




fingerprints in humans and koalas




1|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5

,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!



echolocation in bats, whales, shrews




true/false: genome size is proportional to physical structure or complexity?


✓ -:- false




physical factors of animals


✓ -:- (1) energy input (cost/benefit ratio)

(2) waste removal


(3) growth and development


(4) impacts of physics, chemistry, geometry on body form




what is entropy


✓ -:- 2nd law of thermodynamics




unless you put energy into maintaining a closed system, the system will fall to chaos




single most important factor of life, affects all living things




2|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5

,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!



why is immortality impossible?


✓ -:- because the universe does not have enough energy to keep all

systems going infiintely




CHONPS


✓ -:- George Wald




96% of the elemental composition of body mass




(1) two or fewer electron shells


(2) strong intramolecular bonds


(3) double and triple bonds


(4) maintenance of structure




ex) phosphate is the perfect framework for DNA




why is ATP a universal form of energy


✓ -:- high energy in phosphate bonds

3|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5

, 2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excel!




can be utilized in all biochemical pathways




Claude Bernard


✓ -:- all creatures are bound by the same laws as inanimate matter




homeostasis




homeostasis


✓ -:- a constant internal environment in the face of a changing external

environment




control system components of homeostasis


✓ -:- (1) sensor (protein based)

(2) controller


(3) effector (changes physiological variable)




negative feedback

4|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5

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