Lymphedema - ANS-swelling of a body part
-the end result of the ordinary accumulation of protein wealthy edema fluid in interstitium which
leads to inflammation, which results in reactive fibrosis
-immune disorder
-it's a mechanical insufficiency of the lymphatic device
CDT - ANSComplete Decongestive Therapy remedy for Lymphedema
1) MLD
2) compression bandages and garments
3) remedial physical activities
4) skin and nail care
5) self care training
Difference between number one and secondary lymphedema - ANSprimary is the end result of
lymphatic dysplasia and can present at start, however greater often develops later in lifestyles,
the cause is unknown and it is inherited; secondary commonly develops after surgical
procedure, radiation, trauma, and reasons are commonly acknowledged, also can be self
triggered, immobility, and cancer
What are lymphedema praecox and tarda - ANSPraecox is when primary lymphedema offers
before the age of 35, tarda is whilst it gives after the age of 35
Causes of secondary lymphedema - ANS1. Radiation *most not unusual
2. Surgical treatment * maximum common (oncologic, coronary skip, ortho approaches,
liposuction, lipectomy, etc)
three. Trauma
4. Filariasis
five. Cancer (malignant lymohedema)
6. Infection
7. Self induced (artificial or ficticious)
eight. CVI
9. Iatrogenic (doctor brought about)
10. Obesity (dependency)
Treatments that exist for lymphedema (historical and gold fashionable) - ANSGold wellknown is
CDT. 2 phase therapy (Intensive and Maintenance).
1) MLD
2) compression bandages and clothes
three) remedial sporting events
four) pores and skin and nail care
Cellulitis and Erysipelas - ANSCellulitis = is an contamination in or close to the skin, it requires
antibiotic treatment.
Erysipelas= is an infectious skin sickness characterized by means of redness, swelling,
vesicles, bullae, fever, ache, and lymphadenopathy. It is as a result of a species of group A,
beta-hemolytic streptococci. Treatment includes antibiotics, analgesics, and packs or dressings
implemented domestically to the lesions.
Most common motive of lymphedema occurrence worldiwde - ANSan contamination referred to
as filariasis that's caused by a mosquito borne parasite
Why is skin care so critical for lymphedema sufferers - ANSto prevent contamination inclusive of
cellulitis,
List contraindications for MLD- (popular and concerning neck remedy) - ANSGeneral:
1. Cardiac edema
2. Acute contamination along with strep and staph
3. Renal failure
4. Acute bronchitis
five. Acute DVT
6. Malignancies - Pt does not have energetic POC but
7. Bronchial bronchial asthma
eight. HTN
Regarding the Neck:
1. Hypersensitive carotid sinus syndrome
2. Hyperthyroidism
three. Cardiac arrhythmia
4. > 60 yo may also have accelerated chance atherosclerosis within the neck arteries
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