Exam (elaborations)
APHY 101 IVYTECH EXAM 2 PREP HOLES 13TH EDITION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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APHY 101 IVYTECH EXAM 2 PREP HOLES 13TH EDITION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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1-159 of 159secretes histamine & heparin into bloodstream
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Mast Cells
Cencodes information for protein synthesis
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DNA Sequence of bases
I. CT Proper
II. Specialized CT
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Types of Connective Tissue
complete set of genetic instructions for an organism
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Genome
e. Phosphate bond can be added to ADP to reuse ATP
• Phosphorylation = adding phosphate to ADP
• Requires energy to add Phosphate to ADP
• Makes ATP reusable
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Phosphate bond can be added
,H bonds break & DNA strands separate
b. DNA Polymerase adds new DNA strand to template
c. Yields 2 new DNA strands from 1
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DNA steps
a. Oxaloacetic Acid (4 Carbon) + Acetyl CoA (2 Carbon) → Citric Acid (6 Carbon)
b. Citric Acid is converted to new Oxaloacetic Acid in a series of reactions
c. Oxaloacetic Acid is used in the next Citric Acid cycle
d. Yields
i. 2 CO2 waste
ii. 1 ATP
iii. 3 NADH
iv. 1 FADH2
• 3 NADH + 1 FADH2 = carries 8 electrons to electron transport chain
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Citric Acid Cycle reaction
Specialized to Contract
1. Skeletal Muscle
2. Smooth Muscle
3. Cardiac Muscle
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, Muscle
a. Concentration of substrate limits rate of reaction
b. Concentration of enzyme limits rate of reaction
c. Efficiency of enzyme also limits the rate of reaction
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Limitations of Reactions
1. 1 NADH molecule (Carries 2 electrons to ETC)
2. 2 ATP molecules (4 ATP - 2ATP = 2ATP net gain)
3. 2 Pyruvic Acids=high energy molecules
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Cleavage of glucose Yields
• Most rigid of all CT
• Rich in blood supply = heals quickly
• Contains Cells, Fibers, and salts
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Bone Characteristics
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