Exam (elaborations)
Foundations of Cyber Security Questions and Answers 2024
- Course
- Institution
Foundations of Cyber Security
[Show more]
Content preview
Foundations of Cyber SecurityWhat is cyberspace? (4) - answer Information systems, data on them, services they
provide, network device used for communication
What is a cyberattack? - answer Malicious attempt to damage, disrupt, or gain
unauthorized access to computer systems, network or devices
What is a cyber vulnerability? (2) - answer Weakness or loophole in system
What is cyber security? - answer Protection of cyberspace from harm, misuse, or
unauthorized access
UK's National Cyber Security Strategy - answer Defend, deter, develop
Who can be behind cyber-attacks? (5) – answer Cyber criminals, nation states,
hacktivists, insider threats, script kiddies/noobs
Cyber criminal's typical motive - answer Money
Cyber criminal's typical attacks (5) - answer Money theft, document ransom, data
breach, DDoS
DDoS - answer Distributed Denial of Service
Cyber criminal's typical attack vectors (3) - answer Malware, email, botnet
Cybercriminal example - answer Albert Gonzalez, 2005-2007
Nation state's typical motives (3) - answer Collecting information, sabotage, subversion
Nation state's typical attacks (3) - answer Influencing campaigns, data breach, DDoS
Nation state's typical attack vectors (4) - answer Malware, botnets, emails, social media
Nation state examples (5) - answer US election, China's Marriott hack, Stuxnet,
Ukraine, Estonia
Hacktivist motives (3) - answer Religious, social, and political
Hacktivist typical attacks (4) - answerWeb defacement, data breach, information leak,
DDoS
, Hacktivist typical attack vector (3) - answerMalware, email, botnet
Hacktivist examples (2) - answerAnonymous, Snowden
Insider threat - answerComes from someone with legitimate access to resources
Insider threat motives (3) - answerPersonal vendetta, bribe, blackmail
Types of insider threat (2) - answerIntentional and unintentional
Intentional insider typical attacks (2) - answerInformation leak, install a logic bomb
Unintentional insider typical attacks (3) - answerAccidental posting/deleting information,
visit websites infected with malcode
Script Kiddies/Noobs - answerLess skilled hackers
Script Kiddies/Noobs motives (3) - answerDesire to join real groups, challenge, curiosity
Insider threat examples - answerSnowden, Manning, Reality Winner
Script Kiddie example - answerTalkTalk 2015
Kill chain stages (7) - answerReconnaissance
Weaponize
Delivery
Exploitation
Installation
Command-and-control
Actions on objectives
Reconnaissance - answerTarget research and selection, ends when attacker knows
enough
Reconnaissance example - answerIdentifying the security means used by the target via
online research
Weaponize - answerDevelopment or purchase of cyber weapons
Weaponize examples (3) - answerMalicious payload, social engineering, remote access
trojan
Delivery - answerDelivery of payload to target
Delivery examples (3) - answerTarget downloads from website, USB, email attachment
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller julianah420. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79271 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now