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AFAA Personal Trainer Certification Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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AFAA Personal Trainer Certification Study Guide with Complete Solutions Myocardial Infarction - Answer️️ -Hear attack occurs due to lack of blood flow through the coronary arteries to the heart muscle Ischemia - Answer️️ -lack of blood flow Stroke Volume - Answer️️ -the amount of b...

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  • September 18, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
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  • AFAA Personal Trainer
  • AFAA Personal Trainer
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EmillyCharlotte
TITLE: EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC PERIOD
OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024

AFAA Personal Trainer Certification
Study Guide with Complete Solutions

Myocardial Infarction - Answer✔️✔️-Hear attack occurs due to lack of blood flow through

the coronary arteries to the heart muscle


Ischemia - Answer✔️✔️-lack of blood flow

Stroke Volume - Answer✔️✔️-the amount of blood pumped with each beat or systole

Cardiac Output - Answer✔️✔️-heart rate x stroke volume. usually measured in liters (or

milileters) of blood pumped per minute

Venous Return - Answer✔️✔️-The amount of blood returned to the heart by the veins

Valsalva Maneuver - Answer✔️✔️-occurs when a person holds his or her breath during a

strenuous activity, such as lifting weights or shoveling snow

Minute Ventilation - Answer✔️✔️-total amount of air breathed per minute

Residual lung volume - Answer✔️✔️-amount of air remaining in the lungs after a

complete and total forced exhale

Forced vital capacity - Answer✔️✔️-amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled after a

maximal inahle

Total lung capacity - Answer✔️✔️-sum of the residual volume and the forced vital

capacity

Glucose - Answer✔️✔️-body's usable form of carbohydrate

,TITLE: EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC PERIOD
OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024

Lactic Acid - Answer✔️✔️-produced in muscles during rapid exercise when the body

cannot supply enough oxygen to the tissues

Glycolysis - Answer✔️✔️-a metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and

sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release

energy for the body in the form of ATP

Mitochondria - Answer✔️✔️-a subcellular structure where oxidation takes place

Beta oxidation - Answer✔️✔️-A metabolic sequence that breaks fatty acids down to two-

carbon fragments that enter the citric acid cycle as acetyl CoA.

Krebs cycle - Answer✔️✔️-the acetyl CoA formed in the first component of aerobic

metabolism enters into the citric acid cycle

Electron transport system - Answer✔️✔️-the final sequence of reactions in the aerobic

production of ATP

Maximal oxygen uptake - Answer✔️✔️-the maximum amount of oxygen consumed and

utilized by the body during an all-out effort to exhaustion

Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption - Answer✔️✔️-additional oxygen consumed

immediately after an exercise bout when the body is no longer exercising

Sarcomere - Answer✔️✔️-each section of a myofibril in muscle

Actin - Answer✔️✔️-structural protein that makes up the thin filaments of myofibrils;

functions in muscle contraction

,TITLE: EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC PERIOD
OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024

Anatomical Position - Answer✔️✔️-standing position with hands down and palms facing

forward

Supine - Answer✔️✔️-lying on the spine

Prone - Answer✔️✔️-lying face down

Axial Skeleton - Answer✔️✔️-part of the skeleton that contains skull, vertebral column,

ribs, and sternum

Synovial joints - Answer✔️✔️-have a small space between the articulating bones that

allows for a greater range of motion

Cartilage - Answer✔️✔️-a white, semi-opaque, fibrous connective tissue that cushions

the joints and prevents wear on the joint surfaces

Synovial membrane - Answer✔️✔️-secretes synovial fluid which provides nourishment,

lubrication, and hydrotastic cushioning for the joint

Bursae - Answer✔️✔️-liquid-filled membranes that protect soft tissues as they pass by

bony projections

Ligament - Answer✔️✔️-band of fibrous tissue that connects bone to bone and provides

joint stability.

Tendon - Answer✔️✔️-dense, fibrous connective tissue that forms the end of a muscle

and attaches muscle to bone

Fascia - Answer✔️✔️-fibrous connective tissue that forms sheaths for individual muscles.

, TITLE: EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC PERIOD
OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024

Circuit Weight Training - Answer✔️✔️-resistance exercises performed one after the other

without rest for approximately 20 minutes

Muscular Strength - Answer✔️✔️-maximum force a muscle or muscle group can generate

at one time

Muscle Endurance - Answer✔️✔️-capacity to sustain repeated muscle actions, as in

push-ups or sit ups, or sustain fixed, static muscle actions for an extended period of

time

Muscle Power - Answer✔️✔️-explosive aspect of strength, is the product of strength and

speed of movement

Muscle Stability - Answer✔️✔️-ability of a muscle or muscle group to stabilize a joint and

maintain its position without movement. (to perform a sustained isometric contraction)

Muscle hypertrophy - Answer✔️✔️-an increase in the muscle fiber size, specifically an

increased cross-sectional area resulting from increased myofibrilis

Overload Principle - Answer✔️✔️-increasing the intensity (resistance), frequency, or

duration of the training above the levels normally expected

Specificity - Answer✔️✔️-specific adaptions in the metabolic and neuromuscular systems

depending on the type of program or exercises that are performed

Volume - Answer✔️✔️-total number of repetitions performed multiplied by the total

amount of weight, or resistance, used during a single training session. (Reps x Weight =

Volume)

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