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BIOS 280 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • Course
  • BIOS 280
  • Institution
  • BIOS 280

BIOS 280 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • September 18, 2024
  • 83
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BIOS 280
  • BIOS 280
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GOLDTUTORS
BIOS 280 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


What MUST be visualized using a microscope? Correct Ans-microorganisms




A cellular microorganism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus and most membrane-bound

organelles, and divides by binary fissions is correctly termed a... Correct Ans-bacteria




When organisms are visible to the naked eye, they are called.... Correct Ans-

MACROorganisms




Which are the three domains of the Woese-Fox system of classification? Correct Ans-

Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya




..... are not cellular and are composed of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. Correct

Ans-VIRUSES




Which of the following microorganisms are made up of eukaryotic cells?


Protozoans, Fungi, and Helminths, Archaea, and Bacteria Correct Ans-Protozoans, Fungi,

and Helminths

, BIOS 280 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


Who developed a series of proofs that verified the germ theory and could be used to

determine which organisms caused which disease? Correct Ans-Koch




In the Whittaker system, organisms were divided into one of the five...


A. kingdoms


B. phylums


C. domains


D. species Correct Ans-A. kingdoms




In both classification systems, the .... is the most specific level of organization and is

immediately under the genus. Correct Ans-species




Which of the following is true about prokaryotic microorganisms? (select all that apply)


A. They lack cellular organelles


B. They contain a nucleus


C. They are generally larger than eukaryotic cells


D. They are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells Correct Ans-A. and D.

, BIOS 280 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


Put these in order from largest to smallest.


Viruses


Reproductive structures of mold


Bacteria


Protozoans Correct Ans-Protozoans


Reproductive structures of mold


Bacteria


Viruses




In the Woese-Fox system of classification, the most general category to which any organisms

is assigned is the... Correct Ans-domain




What are the five kingdoms in the Whittaker system of classification? Correct Ans-Plantae,

Monera, Fungi, Animalia, and Protista




What theory of disease was first proposed in the 1800s, and stated that microorganisms could

cause infection and illness? Correct Ans-germ theory of disease

, BIOS 280 TEST 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


Taxonomy involves ... and ... living things.


A. classifying


B. naming


C. searching for


D. controlling Correct Ans-A. and B.




Which of the following describe fungi?


A. always multicellular


B. autotrophic


C. heterotrophic


D. eukaryotic


E. prokaryotic


F. unicellular or multicellular Correct Ans-C. and D. and F.




Which of the following is the orderly arrangement of organisms into groups that indicate

evolutionary relationships and history?


A. classification

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