Hondros NUR 155 Exam 1
Tanner's Model of Clinical Judgement - ANS A "MODEL" based on how a nurse thinks. Explains 4
steps in the "CRITICAL THINKING PROCESS" that nurses use to solve any problem:
*Noticing
*Interpreting
*Responding
*Reflecting
Nursing Process - ANS Uses the Scientific Method to complete a Step-by-step approach to plan
patient-centered care:
"ADPIE"
*Assessment
*Diagnosis
*Planning/Outcomes
*Implementation
*Evaluation
Why do we study Critical Thinking? - ANS To think with a purpose, and know why you do what you
do.
A strict reasoning process that ensures a nurse is generating, implementing, and evaluating
approaches.
Benner's Theory of Stages and Clinical Competence - ANS What theory of stages have 5 Stages?
The 5 stages:
Stage 1: Novice
Stage 2: Advanced Beginner
Stage 3: Competent
, Stage 4: Proficient
Stage 5: Expert
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 1: Novice - ANS Nursing Students first year of clinical education; inexperienced, text book
knowledge, limited ability to predict what might happen in any situation.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 2: Advanced Beginner - ANS Newly graduated in their first jobs; Nurses have more experience
and are able to recognize recurrent, meaningful components of a situation. They have the
knowledge and the knowhow but not the in-depth experience.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 3: Competent - ANS These nurses lack the speed and flexibility of proficient nurses, but they
have some mastery and can rely on advanced planning and organizational skills. Can recognize
patterns and nature of clinical situations more quickly and accurately than advanced beginners.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 4: Proficient - ANS At this level nurses are capable to see situations as wholes rather than
parts. "PROFICIENT" nurses learn from experience what events typically occur and are able to modify
plANS in response to different events.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 5: Expert - ANS Nurses that are able to recognize demands and resources in situations and
attain their goals. No longer do they rely solely on rules to guide actions under certain situations.
They area able to intuitively grasp the situation based on their deep knowledge and experience.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Noticing - ANS First step of Tanner's model of clinical judgement.
1. Identifying signs and symptoms
2. Gathering complete and accurate data
3. Assessing systematically and comprehensively
4. Predicting and managing potential complications
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