STRAIGHTERLINE NUTRITION FINAL EXAM LATEST 2024-
2025 VERSION A, B AND STUDY GUIDE COMPLETE 400
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
STRAIGHTERLINE NUTRITION FINAL EXAM
An overarching goal of Healthy People 2030 is to
Select one:
a. help people live free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death.
b. implement a universal health care system.
c. set standards for nutrient intakes in the United States.
d. develop policies that promote physical activity among Americans of all ages.
a. help people live free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death.
According to the Food and Health Survey, what is the leading factor that influences food
purchases among American consumers?
Select one:
a. Healthfulness
b. Convenience
c. Price
d. Taste
d. Taste
Which of the following terms describes physiological (internal) influences that encourage us
to find and eat food?
Select one:
a. Appetite
b. Hunger
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c. Satiety
d. Saturation
b. Hunger
Which of the following are substances in plant foods that cannot be digested in the stomach
or small intestine?
Select one:
a. Starch
b. Disaccharides
c. Dietary fiber
d. Simple sugars
c. Dietary fiber
Which of the following is an essentialnutrient?
Select one:
a. Alcohol
b. Carbohydrates
c. Phytochemicals
d. Zoochemicals
b. Carbohydrates
A meal consisting of a cheeseburger, large fries, and a chocolate shake provides a total of
1120 kcal. If 40% of total kcal in this meal come from fat, how many grams of fat are in this
meal?
Select one:
a. 64 grams
b. 112 grams
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c. 448 grams
d. 50 grams
d. 50 grams
Which of the following is characteristic of lipids?
Select one:
a. Supplies 4 kcal per gram
b. Adds structural strength to bones and muscles
c. Supplies a concentrated form of fuel for the body
d. Adds sweetness to food
c. Supplies a concentrated form of fuel for the body
A serving of ranch salad dressing has 5 grams of fat. How many calories come from fat in 1
serving of ranch salad dressing?
Select one:
a. 5 kcal
b. 20 kcal
c. 25 kcal
d. 45 kcal
d. 45 kcal
Which of the following includes all energy-yielding substances?
Select one:
a. Carbohydrates, lipids, protein, water
b. Vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, lipids, protein
c. Alcohol, carbohydrates, lipids, protein
d. Carbohydrates, lipids, protein, vitamins, minerals, water
c. Alcohol, carbohydrates, lipids, protein
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Which of the following is a characteristic of vitamins?
Select one:
a. Provide energy
b. Become structural components of the body
c. Enable chemical processes in the body
d. Made in sufficient quantities by the body
c. Enable chemical processes in the body
Over the past several decades, the consumption of fluid milk in the United States has
Select one:
a. increased.
b. decreased.
c. remained the same.
b. decreased.
Which of the following individuals is engaging in binge drinking?
Select one:
a. A woman who drinks two 12-fl oz cans of beer while eating steamed crabs.
b. A man who drinks four shots of whiskey at a bachelor party.
c. A woman who drinks three 5-fl oz glasses of wine at a cocktail party.
d. A man who drinks a six-pack of 12-fl oz bottles of beer at a cookout.
d. A man who drinks a six-pack of 12-fl oz bottles of beer at a cookout.
By law, which of the following food items must display a Nutrition Facts label?
Select one:
a. Box of granola bars
b. Navel oranges
c. Fresh catfish fillet
d. Fresh spinach
a. Box of granola bars
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