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Exam (elaborations)

NR 566 STIs QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • NR 566
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  • NR 566

NR 566 STIs QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • September 20, 2024
  • 39
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NR 566
  • NR 566
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44 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 44
treatment of genital herpes

Famciclovir, acyclovir, and valacyclovir

Primary, secondary, latent, tertiary

Azithromycin or amoxicillin

Interferons

Term 2 of 44
Secondary syphilis symptoms

-rash, on genitalia and prominent on palms and soles

joint pain and swelling

fever, headache, and muscle aches

dry cough and shortness of breath

Term 3 of 44
Bacterial vaginosis findings

Wet mount shows abundant bacterial clumping of epithelial cells of vaginal wall, pH
greater than 4.5

Wet mount shows abundant bacterial clumping of epithelial cells of vaginal wall, ph
greater than 9.5


Wet mount shows abundant bacterial clumping of epithelial cells of vaginal wall, ph
greater than 4.6


Wet mount shows abundant bacterial clumping of epithelial cells of vaginal wall, ph
greater than 14.5

,Term 4 of 44
Vaginitis diagnosis

blood test for cholesterol levels


pelvic exam w saline wet mount culture or NAAT

urine analysis for glucose


mri of the brain

Term 5 of 44
Trichomoniasis treatment

Azithromycin (zithromax)

Ciprofloxacin (cipro)

Metronidazole (Flagyl)


Fluconazole (diflucan)

Term 6 of 44
Women with chlamydia may develop

Benzathine PCN G 2.4 in early and 7.2 in latent

Infected Bartholin's glands or Skene's glands, PID, perihepatitis


inflammation of the peritoneal covering of the liver caused by chlamydia

Urethritis
cervicitis
PID
infertility
ectopic pregnancy
chronic pelvic pain

,Term 7 of 44
Chlamydia treatment

penicillin 250mg bid x 10 days


ciprofloxacin 250mg daily x 5 days

amoxicillin 500mg daily x 3 days

doxycycline 100 mg bid x 7 days or azithromycin 1G then levofloxacin 500mg daily 7 days

Term 8 of 44
Perihepatitis (Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome)

autoimmune disorder affecting the liver cells


viral infection causing liver cirrhosis

bacterial infection of the liver leading to abscess formation

inflammation of the peritoneal covering of the liver caused by chlamydia

Term 9 of 44
Treatment of chlamydia in pregnancy

augmentin + doxycycline

doxycycline

ceftriaxone

azithromycin or amoxicillin

, Term 10 of 44
Amsel Criteria for BV

irritation, profuse foul, greenish yellow frothy discharge (up to 1/2 of cases are
asymptomatic)

1. Adherent vaginal discharge
2. PH >4.5
3. clue cells
4. + whiff test

doxycycline 100 mg bid x 7 days or azithromycin 1G then levofloxacin 500mg daily 7 days

-Painless chancre (macule to papule to ulcer)
-Painless bilateral regional lymphadenopathy

Term 11 of 44
Treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis

women undergoing surgical abortion or hysterectomy


penicillin g

topical azoles or oral fluconazole

metronidazole 500mg po bid x 7 days

Term 12 of 44
Untreated chlamydia can lead to

PID and infertility

Newborn with encephalopathy

Hiv acquisition
pregnancy complications

Cervical cancer

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