Exam (elaborations)
HSY2601 Assignment 4 Semester 2 2024 - DUE 30 September 2024
- Course
- Institution
HSY2601 Assignment 4 Semester 2 2024 - DUE 30 September 2024 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
reinah44
Reviews received
Content preview
HSY2601 Assignment 4Semester 2 2024 - DUE 30
September 2024
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS
,HSY2601 Assignment 4 Semester 2 2024 - DUE 30 September 2024
Discuss the reasons for the unequal relations between black and white
people in the 19th-century US context after the abolition of slavery and
beyond.
Recommended Readings:
• The birth of the modern world, : global connections and comparisons /
C.A. Bayly.
• Study Guide: HSY2601 HSY2601: THEMES IN 19TH CENTURY
HISTORY: POWER AND THE WESTERN WORLD. 4 OR
The unequal relations between black and white people in the 19th-century
US context, especially after the abolition of slavery, were shaped by a
complex interplay of historical, social, political, and economic factors. The
abolition of slavery in 1865, marked by the Thirteenth Amendment, did not
instantly dismantle the deep-rooted racial hierarchy that had defined
American society. Rather, the legacy of slavery and the societal structures
it created continued to enforce inequality in various ways. To understand
the persistence of these unequal relations, several key factors must be
considered:
1. The Legacy of Slavery
Slavery, which had been a foundational institution in the southern US for
centuries, shaped social and racial relations. White supremacy was deeply
entrenched in American society, and after emancipation, many white
Americans—particularly in the South—sought to maintain social, political,
, and economic control over African Americans. Slavery had dehumanized
Black people, treating them as property and enforcing a racial hierarchy
that would outlast the formal institution of slavery itself. Even with slavery’s
abolition, many white people continued to view Black people as inferior,
leading to the development of new mechanisms of control.
2. Reconstruction and Its Failures
During Reconstruction (1865–1877), the US government made some
efforts to promote equality for newly freed Black Americans, including the
passage of the Fourteenth Amendment (granting citizenship) and the
Fifteenth Amendment (granting voting rights to Black men). However,
Reconstruction faced fierce resistance from southern whites, who formed
violent groups such as the Ku Klux Klan to intimidate and oppress Black
people. While there was a brief period of political empowerment for African
Americans during Reconstruction, with some holding public office and
participating in governance, this progress was short-lived.
The end of Reconstruction in 1877, marked by the withdrawal of federal
troops from the South, allowed southern states to implement discriminatory
laws and practices. White supremacists regained control, and African
Americans were systematically disenfranchised through mechanisms like
literacy tests, poll taxes, and grandfather clauses, which were designed to
prevent Black people from voting.
3. Jim Crow Laws and Segregation
In the late 19th century, southern states began enacting Jim Crow laws,
which institutionalized racial segregation. These laws enforced the
separation of Black and white people in public spaces, schools,
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller reinah44. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.50. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now