OB/GYN Final Exam Review Questions
2024
Thexabsencexofxmenstruationxisxcalled
a.xMenarche
b.xAmenorrhea
c.xDysmenorrhea
d.xMenorrhagiax-xANSWERxamenorrhea
Whichxhormonexisxsecretedxbyxthexanteriorxpituitaryxglandxandxstimulatesxovulation?
a.xFollicle-stimulatingxhormone
b.xEstrogen
c.xLuteinizingxhormone
d.xTestosteronex-xANSWERxluteinizingxhormone
Dayx5-14xofxthexmenstrualxcyclexisxreferredxtoxasxthex
a.xSecretoryxphase
b.xMenopause
c.xMenorrhagia
d.xProliferativexPhasex-xANSWERxproliferativexphase
Whatxisxthexmostxcommonxcausexofxabnormalxuterinexbleedingxinxbothxpremenopausalxandxpostmeno
pausalxwomen?
a.xFibroids
,b.xEndometriosis
c.xEndometrialxhyperplasia
d.xEndometrialxcarcinomax-xANSWERxendometrialxhyperplasia
Whatxdisorderxhasxsonographicxfeaturesxthatxinvolvexmultiplextinyxcystsxaroundxthexperipheryxofxthexo
vary,xsometimesxreferredxtoxasxax"stringxofxpearls"xappearance?
a.xOvarianxhyperxstimulationxsyndrome
b.xEndometriosis
c.xCrohn'sxdisease
d.xPolycysticxovarianxsyndromex-xANSWERxD.xPolycysticxovarianxsyndrome
isxthexconditionxthatxoccursxwhenxfunctioningxendometrialxtissuexinvadesxsitesxoutsidexthexuterus
a.xEndometritis
b.xparametritis
c.xEndometritis
d.xHydrosalpinxx-xANSWERxa.xEndometritis
Excessivexamountxofxamnioticxfluidxisxcalled
a.xAnhydramnios
b.xPolyhydramnios
c.xOligohydramnios
d.xMuchohydramniosx-xANSWERxb.xPolyhydramnios
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxanxindicationxforxaxfirstxtrimesterxultrasound
a.xRulexoutxectopicxpregnancy
b.xToxevaluatexpelvicxpain
,c.xDeterminexgender
d.xConfirmxcardiacxactivityx-xANSWERxc.xDeterminexgender
Thexfertilizedxovumxresultingxfromxunionxofxmalexandxfemalexgametesxisxcalledxax
a.xZygote
b.xEmbryo
c.xFetus
d.xDecidualxreactionx-xANSWERxZygote
Whatxtypexofxtwinsxhavexax50%xmortalityxrate
a.xMonochorionic-diamniotic
b.xDichorionic-diamniotic
c.xMonochorionic-Monoamniotic
d.xConjoinedxtwinsx-xANSWERxmonochorionic-monoamniotic
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxaxlethalxfetalxanomaly
a.xIniencephaly
b.xGastroschisis
c.xAnencephaly
d.xAcraniax-xANSWERxb.xGastroschisis
Axstimulateousxintrauterinexpregnancyxandxectopicxpregnancyxisxcalledxax____xpregnancy
a.xHeterotopic
b.xInterstitial
c.xPseudogestational
, d.xEctopicx-xANSWERxa.xHeterotopic
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxusedxtoxdatexaxpregnancyxinxthexsecondxtrimester
a.xFemurxlength
b.xNuchalxfold
c.xHC
d.xACx-xANSWERxb.xNuchalxfold
WhichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxaxsignificantxmaternalxfactorxforxIntrauterinexGrowthxRestrictionx(IUGR)
a.xTobaccoxuse
b.xHistoryxofxfetusxwithxIUGR
c.xSignificantxmaternalxhypertension
d.xShortxcervixx-xANSWERxd.xShortxcervix
Allxofxthexfollowingxarexparametersxofxaxbiophysicalxprofile,xexcept:
a.xCardiacxnonstressxtest
b.xFetalxtone
c.xBloodxpressure
d.xFetalxbreathingxmovementsx-xANSWERxbloodxpressure
Excessivexvomitingxthatxleadsxtoxdehydrationxandxelectrolyteximbalancexisxreferredxtoxasx
a.xPreeclampsia
b.xSystemicxLupusxErythematosus
c.xAnasarca
d.xHyperemesisxgravidarumx-xANSWERxhyperemesisxgravidarum
2024
Thexabsencexofxmenstruationxisxcalled
a.xMenarche
b.xAmenorrhea
c.xDysmenorrhea
d.xMenorrhagiax-xANSWERxamenorrhea
Whichxhormonexisxsecretedxbyxthexanteriorxpituitaryxglandxandxstimulatesxovulation?
a.xFollicle-stimulatingxhormone
b.xEstrogen
c.xLuteinizingxhormone
d.xTestosteronex-xANSWERxluteinizingxhormone
Dayx5-14xofxthexmenstrualxcyclexisxreferredxtoxasxthex
a.xSecretoryxphase
b.xMenopause
c.xMenorrhagia
d.xProliferativexPhasex-xANSWERxproliferativexphase
Whatxisxthexmostxcommonxcausexofxabnormalxuterinexbleedingxinxbothxpremenopausalxandxpostmeno
pausalxwomen?
a.xFibroids
,b.xEndometriosis
c.xEndometrialxhyperplasia
d.xEndometrialxcarcinomax-xANSWERxendometrialxhyperplasia
Whatxdisorderxhasxsonographicxfeaturesxthatxinvolvexmultiplextinyxcystsxaroundxthexperipheryxofxthexo
vary,xsometimesxreferredxtoxasxax"stringxofxpearls"xappearance?
a.xOvarianxhyperxstimulationxsyndrome
b.xEndometriosis
c.xCrohn'sxdisease
d.xPolycysticxovarianxsyndromex-xANSWERxD.xPolycysticxovarianxsyndrome
isxthexconditionxthatxoccursxwhenxfunctioningxendometrialxtissuexinvadesxsitesxoutsidexthexuterus
a.xEndometritis
b.xparametritis
c.xEndometritis
d.xHydrosalpinxx-xANSWERxa.xEndometritis
Excessivexamountxofxamnioticxfluidxisxcalled
a.xAnhydramnios
b.xPolyhydramnios
c.xOligohydramnios
d.xMuchohydramniosx-xANSWERxb.xPolyhydramnios
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxanxindicationxforxaxfirstxtrimesterxultrasound
a.xRulexoutxectopicxpregnancy
b.xToxevaluatexpelvicxpain
,c.xDeterminexgender
d.xConfirmxcardiacxactivityx-xANSWERxc.xDeterminexgender
Thexfertilizedxovumxresultingxfromxunionxofxmalexandxfemalexgametesxisxcalledxax
a.xZygote
b.xEmbryo
c.xFetus
d.xDecidualxreactionx-xANSWERxZygote
Whatxtypexofxtwinsxhavexax50%xmortalityxrate
a.xMonochorionic-diamniotic
b.xDichorionic-diamniotic
c.xMonochorionic-Monoamniotic
d.xConjoinedxtwinsx-xANSWERxmonochorionic-monoamniotic
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxaxlethalxfetalxanomaly
a.xIniencephaly
b.xGastroschisis
c.xAnencephaly
d.xAcraniax-xANSWERxb.xGastroschisis
Axstimulateousxintrauterinexpregnancyxandxectopicxpregnancyxisxcalledxax____xpregnancy
a.xHeterotopic
b.xInterstitial
c.xPseudogestational
, d.xEctopicx-xANSWERxa.xHeterotopic
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxusedxtoxdatexaxpregnancyxinxthexsecondxtrimester
a.xFemurxlength
b.xNuchalxfold
c.xHC
d.xACx-xANSWERxb.xNuchalxfold
WhichxofxthexfollowingxisxnotxaxsignificantxmaternalxfactorxforxIntrauterinexGrowthxRestrictionx(IUGR)
a.xTobaccoxuse
b.xHistoryxofxfetusxwithxIUGR
c.xSignificantxmaternalxhypertension
d.xShortxcervixx-xANSWERxd.xShortxcervix
Allxofxthexfollowingxarexparametersxofxaxbiophysicalxprofile,xexcept:
a.xCardiacxnonstressxtest
b.xFetalxtone
c.xBloodxpressure
d.xFetalxbreathingxmovementsx-xANSWERxbloodxpressure
Excessivexvomitingxthatxleadsxtoxdehydrationxandxelectrolyteximbalancexisxreferredxtoxasx
a.xPreeclampsia
b.xSystemicxLupusxErythematosus
c.xAnasarca
d.xHyperemesisxgravidarumx-xANSWERxhyperemesisxgravidarum
