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Test Bank for Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler All Chapters Covered (Chapters 1 to 69) Correct Answers with Rationale | Graded A+$18.99
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Test Bank for Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler All Chapters Covered (Chapters 1 to 69) Correct Answers with Rationale | Graded A+
Test Bank for Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Hagler All Chapters Covered (Chapters 1 to 69) Correct Answers with Rationale | Graded A+
Test Bank for Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing 12th Edition by Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, Debra Ha...
1. Thegsnursegscompletesgsangsadmissiongsdatabasegsandgsexplainsgsthatgsthegsplangsofgscaregsandgsdisch
argegsgoalsgswillgsbegsdevelopedgswithgsthegspatient‘sgsinput.gsThegspatientgsasks,gs“Howgsisgsthisgsdiffere
ntgsfromgswhatgsthegsphysiciangsdoes?”gsWhichgsresponsegswouldgsthegsnursegsprovide?
a. “Thegsrolegsofgsthegsnursegsisgstogsadministergsmedicationsgsandgsothergstreatmentsgsprescrib
edgsbygsyourgsphysician.”
b. “Ingsadditiongstogscaringgsforgsyougswhilegsyougsaregssick,gsthegsnursesgswillgshelpgsyougspla
ngstogsmaintaingsyourgshealth.”
c. “Thegsnurse‘sgsjobgsisgstogscollectgsinformationgsandgscommunicategsanygsproblemsgsth
atgsoccurgstogsthegsphysician.”
d. “Nursesgsperformgsmanygsofgsthegssamegsproceduresgsasgsthegsphysician,gsbutgsnursesgs
aregswithgsthegspatientsgsforgsagslongergstimegsthangsthegsphysician.”
ANS:g s B
ThegsAmericangsNursesgsAssociationgs(ANA)gsdefinitiongsofgsnursinggsdescribesgsthegsrolegsofgsnurses
gsingspromotinggshealth.gsThegsothergsresponsesgsdescribegsdependentgsandgscollaborativegsfunctionsgs
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsAnalyzegs(Analysis)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsImplementation MSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
2. Whichgsstatementgsbygsthegsnursegsaccuratelygsdescribesgsthegsusegsofgsevidence-basedgspracticegs(EBP)?
a. “Patientgscaregsisgsbasedgsongsclinicalgsjudgment,gsexperience,gsandgstraditions.”
b. “Datagsaregsanalyzedgslatergstogsshowgsthatgsthegspatientgsoutcomesgsaregsconsistentlygsmet.”
c. “Researchgsfromgsallgspublishedgsarticlesgsaregsusedgsasgsagsguidegsforgsplanninggspatientgscare.”
d. “Recommendationsgsaregsbasedgsongsresearch,gsclinicalgsexpertise,gsandgspatie
ntgspreferences.”
ANS:g s D
Evidence-basedgspracticegs(EBP)gsisgsthegsusegsofgsthegsbestgsresearch-
basedgsevidencegscombinedgswithgscliniciangsexpertisegsandgsconsiderationgsofgspatientgspreferences.
gsClinicalgsjudgmentgsbasedgsongsthegsnurse‘sgsclinicalgsexperiencegsisgspartgsofgsEBP,gsbutgsclinicalgsd
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsUnderstandgs(Comprehension)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsPlanninggsMSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
3. Whichgsstatementgsbygsthegsnursegsprovidesgsagscleargsexplanationgsofgsthegsnursinggsprocess?
a. “Thegsnursinggsprocessgsisgsagsresearchgsmethodgsofgsdiagnosinggsthegspatient‘sgshealthgsca
, regsproblems.”
b. “Thegsnursinggsprocessgsisgsusedgsprimarilygstogsexplaingsnursinggsinterventionsgstogsoth
ergshealthgscaregsprofessionals.”
c. “Thegsnursinggsprocessgsisgsagsproblem-solvinggstoolgsusedgstogsidentifygsandgsmanagegsthe
, patients‘gshealthgscaregsneeds.”
d. “Thegsnursinggsprocessgsisgsbasedgsongsnursinggstheorygsthatgsincorporatesgst
hegsbiopsychosocialgsnaturegsofgshumans.”
ANS:g s C
Thegsnursinggsprocessgsisgsagsproblem-
solvinggsapproachgstogsthegsidentificationgsandgstreatmentgsofgspatients‘gsproblems.gsNursinggsproces
sgsdoesgsnotgsrequiregsresearchgsmethodsgsforgsdiagnosis.gsThegsprimarygsusegsofgsthegsnursinggsprocess
gsisgsingspatientgscare,gsnotgstogsestablishgsnursinggstheorygsorgsexplaingsnursinggsinterventionsgstogsothergs
healthgscaregsprofessionals.
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsUnderstandgs(Comprehension)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsEvaluationgsMSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
4. Agspatientgsadmittedgstogsthegshospitalgsforgssurgerygstellsgsthegsnurse,gs“Igsdogsnotgsfeelgscomforta
blegsleavinggsmygschildrengswithgsmygsparents.”gsWhichgsactiongswouldgsthegsnursegstakegsnex
t?
a. Reassuregsthegspatientgsthatgsthesegsfeelingsgsaregscommongsforgsparents.
b. Havegsthegspatientgscallgsthegschildrengstogsensuregsthatgstheygsaregsdoinggswell.
c. Gathergsinformationgsongsthegspatient‘sgsconcernsgsaboutgsthegschildgscaregsarrangements.
d. Callgsthegspatient‘sgsparentsgstogsdeterminegswhethergsadequategschildgscaregsisgsbei
nggsprovided.
ANS:g s C
Becausegsagscompletegsassessmentgsisgsnecessarygsingsordergstogsidentifygsagsproblemgsandgschoosegsan
gsappropriategsintervention,gsthegsnurse‘sgsfirstgsactiongsshouldgsbegstogsobtaingsmoregsinformation.gsT
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsAnalyzegs(Analysis)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsAssessment MSC:g s NCLEX:gsPsychosocialgsIntegrity
5. Agspatientgswithgsagsbacterialgsinfectiongsisgshypovolemicgsduegstogsagsfevergsandgsexcessivegsdiaphore
sis.gsWhichgsexpectedgsoutcomegswouldgsthegsnursegsselectgsforgsthisgspatient?
a. Patientgshasgsagsbalancedgsintakegsandgsoutput.
b. Patient‘sgsbeddinggsisgskeptgscleangsandgsfreegsofgsmoisture.
c. Patientgsunderstandsgsthegsneedgsforgsincreasedgsfluidgsintake.
d. Patient‘sgsskingsremainsgscoolgsandgsdrygsthroughoutgshospitalization.
ANS:g s A
Balancedgsintakegsandgsoutputgsgivesgsmeasurablegsdatagsshowinggsresolutiongsofgsthegsproblemgsofgsdef
icientgsfluidgsvolume.gsThegsothergsstatementsgswouldgsnotgsindicategsthatgsthegsproblemgsofgshypovol
emiagswasgsresolved.
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsApplygs(Application)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsPlanninggsMSC:g s NCLEX:gsPhysiologicalgsIntegrity
6. Whichgsstatementgsdescribesgsthegspurposegsofgsthegsevaluationgsphasegsofgsthegsnursinggsprocess?
a. Togsdocumentgsthegsnursinggscaregsplangsingsthegsprogressgsnotesgsofgsthegshealthgsrecord
b. Togsdeterminegsifgsinterventionsgshavegsbeengseffectivegsingsmeetinggspatientgsoutcomes
c. Togsdecidegswhethergsthegspatient‘sgshealthgsproblemsgshavegsbeengscompletelygsresolved
d. Togsestablishgsifgsthegspatientgsagreesgsthatgsthegsnursinggscaregsprovidedgswasgssatisfactory
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsUnderstandgs(Comprehension)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsEvaluationgsMSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
7. Whichgsstatementgsdescribesgsthegspurposegsofgsthegsassessmentgsphasegsofgsthegsnursinggsprocess?
a. Togsteachgsinterventionsgsthatgsrelievegshealthgsproblems
b. Togsusegspatientgsdatagstogsevaluategspatientgscaregsoutcomes
c. Togsobtaingsdatagstogsdiagnosegspatientgsstrengthsgsandgsproblems
d. Togshelpgsthegspatientgsidentifygsrealisticgsoutcomesgsforgshealthgsproblems
ANS:g s C
Duringgsthegsassessmentgsphase,gsthegsnursegsgathersgsinformationgsaboutgsthegspatientgstogsdiagnosegspa
tientgsstrengthsgsandgsproblems.gsThegsothergsresponsesgsaregsexamplesgsofgsthegsplanning,gsintervent
ion,gsandgsevaluationgsphasesgsofgsthegsnursinggsprocess.
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsUnderstandgs(Comprehension)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsAssessment MSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
8. Whengsdevelopinggsthegsplangsofgscare,gswhichgscomponentsgswouldgsthegsnursegsincludegsingsthegsclini
calgsproblemgsstatement?
a. Thegsproblemgsandgsthegssuggestedgspatientgsgoalsgsorgsoutcomes
b. Thegsproblem,gsitsgscauses,gsandgsthegssignsgsandgssymptomsgsofgsthegsproblem
c. Thegsproblemgswithgsthegspossiblegsetiologygsandgsthegsplannedgsinterventions
d. Thegsproblem,gsitsgspathophysiology,gsandgsthegsexpectedgsoutcome
ANS:g s B
Whengswritinggsclinicalgsproblemsgsorgsnursinggsdiagnoses,gsthegssubjectivegsasgswellgsasgsobjectivegsd
atagstogssupportgsthegsproblem‘sgsexistencegsshouldgsbegsincluded.gsGoals,gsoutcomes,gsandgsinterventio
nsgsaregsnotgsincludedgsingsthegsproblemgsstatement.
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsUnderstandgs(Comprehension)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsDiagnosisgsMSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
9. Whichgspatientgscaregstaskgswouldgsthegsnursegsdelegategstogsexperiencedgsassistivegspersonnelgs(AP)?
a. Instructgsthegspatientgsaboutgsthegsneedgstogsalternategsactivitygsandgsrest.
b. Monitorgslevelgsofgsshortnessgsofgsbreathgsorgsfatiguegsaftergsambulation.
c. Obtaingsthegspatient‘sgsbloodgspressuregsandgspulsegsrategsaftergsambulation.
d. Determinegswhethergsthegspatientgsisgsreadygstogsincreasegsthegsactivitygslevel.
ANS:g s C
APgseducationgsincludesgsaccurategsvitalgssigngsmeasurement.gsAssessmentgsandgspatientgsteachinggsre
quiregsregisteredgsnursegseducationgsandgsscopegsofgspracticegsandgscannotgsbegsdelegated.
DIF: CognitivegsLevel:gsApplygs(Application)
TOP:g s NursinggsProcess:gsPlanninggsMSC:g s NCLEX:gsSafegsandgsEffectivegsCaregsEnvironment
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