Summary
Kennisexamen samenvatting paraveterinair
- Course
- Institution
Dit is een samenvatting voor het (eind)kennisexamen paraveterinair. Alle onderdelen staan erin kort samengevat.
[Show more]
53 reviews
By: melissa_huurdeman • 1 year ago
By: denicesuidman • 1 year ago
By: irishagen • 1 year ago
By: jillvisser • 1 year ago
By: simsister • 1 year ago
By: akarsens • 1 year ago
By: willemschapink • 1 year ago
Seller
Followmeikeheuvel
Reviews received
Content preview
Meike van den HeuvelKENNISEXAMEN PARAVETERINAIR
SAMENVATTING
LEERJAAR 2019/2020
1
,Meike van den Heuvel
2
,Meike van den Heuvel
Inhoudsopgave
Heeft kennis van branche-specifieke wet- en regelgeving ................................................ 17
Opiumwet .......................................................................................................................................... 17
Kanalisatie ......................................................................................................................................... 17
Registratie.......................................................................................................................................... 18
Bestrijdingsmiddelenwet................................................................................................................... 19
Welk soort klachten behandelt het tuchtcollege .............................................................................. 19
Waarvoor kun je als paraveterinair persoonlijk verantwoordelijk gehouden worden door het
tuchtcollege ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Het omgaan met agressieve dieren .................................................................................................. 19
Het omgaan met giftige stoffen: anesthesiegas, euthasol, formaline, formaldehyde,
bestrijdingsmiddelen, andere middelen die in de gifkast bewaard moeten worden. ...................... 20
Het omgaan met Arbowetgeving die relevant is voor werken als dierenartsassistent paraveterinair:
werktijden, pauze, deelname aan diensten, tillen, houding, CAO, werken tijdens zwangerschap. . 20
Werktijden ..................................................................................................................................... 20
Pauze ............................................................................................................................................. 20
Deelname aan diensten................................................................................................................. 20
Tillen .............................................................................................................................................. 20
Houding ......................................................................................................................................... 21
CAO ................................................................................................................................................ 21
Werken tijdens zwangerschap ...................................................................................................... 21
De eigenschappen van röntgenstralen.............................................................................................. 22
De eigenschappen van strooistraling ................................................................................................ 22
Effect van röntgenstraling op weefsels ............................................................................................. 22
Kennis en inzicht in te nemen veiligheidsmaatregelen, kennis van bevoegdheden, werken met
dosi-meters........................................................................................................................................ 23
Veiligheidsmaatregelen ................................................................................................................. 23
Bevoegdheden............................................................................................................................... 23
Dosi-meter ..................................................................................................................................... 23
Blootstelling aan röntgenstraling bij zwangerschap volgens wettelijke eisen. ................................. 23
Heeft kennis van de voortplanting van dieren ................................................................. 24
Hormonen hond, kat en konijn ......................................................................................................... 24
Gedrag van hond, kat en konijn in de cyclus ..................................................................................... 25
Hond .............................................................................................................................................. 25
Kat.................................................................................................................................................. 25
Konijn............................................................................................................................................. 25
3
,Meike van den Heuvel
Bronstkenmerken, cycluslengte en drachtlengte hond, kat, konijn, fret, paard, rund, schaap/geit. 26
Hond .............................................................................................................................................. 26
Kat.................................................................................................................................................. 26
Konijn............................................................................................................................................. 26
Fret ................................................................................................................................................ 26
Paard.............................................................................................................................................. 27
Rund .............................................................................................................................................. 27
Schaap/geit .................................................................................................................................... 27
Drachtlengtes ................................................................................................................................ 27
Medicinaal en chirurgische beïnvloeden van de voortplantingscycli van de hond, kat, konijn en
cavia................................................................................................................................................... 28
Operatief ....................................................................................................................................... 28
Niet operatief ................................................................................................................................ 28
Castratie hengst................................................................................................................................. 28
Castraties kunnen op 2 plekken gedaan worden: ......................................................................... 28
Castraties kunnen met 2 anesthesie mogelijkheden gedaan worden: ......................................... 28
Castraties kunnen op 3 manieren gedaan worden: ...................................................................... 28
Voor- en nadelen van medicinaal en chirurgische beïnvloeden van de voortplantingscyclus van
hond en kat........................................................................................................................................ 29
Voordelen chirurgisch vrouwelijk dier .......................................................................................... 29
Voordelen chirurgisch mannelijk dier ........................................................................................... 29
Nadelen chirurgisch ....................................................................................................................... 29
Voordelen medicinaal ................................................................................................................... 29
Nadelen medicinaal ....................................................................................................................... 29
Heeft kennis van algemene biologie van dieren: spijsvertering, functie organen en werking
organen van hond, kat, konijn, cavia, fret, paard, rund, schaap/geit, kip. ........................ 30
Kan liggingen van de organen in het lichaam benoemen. ................................................................ 30
Hond Kat Kip .............................................................................................................. 30
Konijn en Cavia Fret Schaap/geit ......................................................................................... 30
Paard Rund ............................................................................................................ 30
Herkent de volgende terminologie en kan de termen toepassen. ................................................... 31
Heeft kennis en inzicht in de anatomie en fysiologie van het digestiestelsel van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 32
Hond en kat ................................................................................................................................... 32
Konijn............................................................................................................................................. 32
Cavia .............................................................................................................................................. 33
Koe / schaap / geit ......................................................................................................................... 33
4
,Meike van den Heuvel
Fret ................................................................................................................................................ 34
Paard.............................................................................................................................................. 34
Kip .................................................................................................................................................. 34
Heeft kennis en inzicht in de anatomie en fysiologie van het locomotie apparaat van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 35
Hond .............................................................................................................................................. 35
Kat.................................................................................................................................................. 35
Konijn............................................................................................................................................. 35
Koe/schaap/geit ............................................................................................................................ 35
Cavia .............................................................................................................................................. 36
Fret ................................................................................................................................................ 36
Paard.............................................................................................................................................. 36
Kip .................................................................................................................................................. 36
Heeft kennis en inzicht in de anatomie en fysiologie van het respiratie apparaat van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 37
Heeft kennis en inzicht van de anatomie en fysiologie van het circulatieapparaat van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 38
Werking van het hart..................................................................................................................... 38
Afweer ........................................................................................................................................... 39
Heeft kennis en inzicht van de anatomie en fysiologie van de huid van de genoemde dieren. ....... 40
Bijzonderheden huid ..................................................................................................................... 40
Verschillende huidstructuren ........................................................................................................ 40
Heeft kennis en inzicht van de anatomie en fysiologie van het zenuwstelsel van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 41
Werking zenuwstelsel.................................................................................................................... 41
Heeft kennis en inzicht van de anatomie en fysiologie van het urogenitaal stelsel van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 42
Bijzonderheden geslachtsapparaat ............................................................................................... 42
Bijzonderheden urinewegen en nieren ......................................................................................... 42
Functie nieren................................................................................................................................ 43
Weg die urine aflegt ...................................................................................................................... 43
Heeft kennis en inzicht van de anatomie en fysiologie van het hormoonstelsel van de genoemde
dieren. ............................................................................................................................................... 44
Heeft kennis van diergezondheid: (meldingsplichtige) ziektes en bijbehorende acties,
entingsschema’s, afwijkingen en zoönosen. .................................................................... 45
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in de volgende melding plichtige ziektes: ............................................. 45
Rabiës/hondsdolheid..................................................................................................................... 45
5
,Meike van den Heuvel
Brucellose ...................................................................................................................................... 46
Psittacose/papegaaienziekte......................................................................................................... 47
Q-koorts ......................................................................................................................................... 48
Mond en klauwzweer .................................................................................................................... 48
Varkenspest ................................................................................................................................... 49
Vogelgriep...................................................................................................................................... 49
Weet waar informatie over de melding plichtige ziekte te vinden is. .............................................. 50
Weet welke instantie verantwoordelijk is voor de bestrijding, welke instantie moet worden
ingelicht. ........................................................................................................................................ 50
Heeft kennis van het effect van geïnactiveerde en geattenueerde vaccins. .................................... 50
Geïnactiveerde vaccins .................................................................................................................. 50
Geattenueerde vaccins .................................................................................................................. 50
Heeft kennis van mogelijke vaccinaties en vaccinatieschema’s van hond, kat, konijn, fret en paard.
........................................................................................................................................................... 51
Hond .............................................................................................................................................. 51
Kat Konijn .......................................................................................................................... 51
Fret Paard ............................................................................................................................ 51
Heeft kennis van het effect van boosters. ........................................................................................ 52
Heeft kennis van maternale immuniteit. .......................................................................................... 52
Heeft kennis van mogelijkheden van titeren. ................................................................................... 52
Weet wat een bestrijdingsprogramma is. ......................................................................................... 52
Weet welk doel de bestrijdingsprogramma’s hebben. ..................................................................... 52
Weet bij welke diersoorten bestrijdingsprogramma’s worden ingezet............................................ 52
Weet waar informatie te vinden is over gangbare programma’s en welke organisaties zorg dragen
voor de uitvoering hiervan. ............................................................................................................... 53
Organisaties ................................................................................................................................... 53
Informatie ...................................................................................................................................... 53
Kandidaat heeft kennis en inzicht van de volgende zoönosen van gezelschapsdieren. ................... 53
Bartonella Henselae/kattenkrabziekte.......................................................................................... 53
Brucella canis ................................................................................................................................. 54
Microsporum canis en Trychophyton spp. (ringworm) ................................................................. 55
Giardia lamblia............................................................................................................................... 56
Echinococcus multilocularis .......................................................................................................... 57
Echinococcus granulosus ............................................................................................................... 57
Borrelia burgdorferi (Ziekte van Lyme) ......................................................................................... 58
Toxocara canis en cati ................................................................................................................... 58
Leptospira spp. (ziekte van Weil) .................................................................................................. 59
6
,Meike van den Heuvel
Chlamydophila psittaci (papagaaienziekte) .................................................................................. 60
Sarcoptes scabiei (schurft) ............................................................................................................ 60
Rabiës ............................................................................................................................................ 61
Toxoplasma gondii (toxoplasmose) ............................................................................................... 62
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in de volgende zoönosen bij landbouwhuisdieren. .............................. 63
Ecthyma contagiosa (zere bekjes) ................................................................................................. 63
Salmonella spp............................................................................................................................... 63
Leptospira spp. .............................................................................................................................. 64
Coxiella burnetti (Q-koorts)........................................................................................................... 65
Aviaire influenza ............................................................................................................................ 65
Heeft kennis van geboorteproces/-omstandigheden: basiskenmerken van hond, kat, cavia,
paard, rund en schaap/geit. ............................................................................................ 66
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in de fases van het normale geboorteproces. ...................................... 66
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in de benodigde extra verzorging die je als assistent paraveterinair aan
de eigenaar kan adviseren rondom de normale geboorte. .............................................................. 66
Heeft kennis van het geboorteproces/-omstandigheden: afwijkingen en bijbehorende acties van
genoemde diersoorten. ..................................................................................................................... 67
Afwijkingen .................................................................................................................................... 67
Normaal na bevalling..................................................................................................................... 67
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in oorzaken van een niet vorderende partus........................................ 68
Dystocia ......................................................................................................................................... 68
Abnormale liggingen ..................................................................................................................... 68
Hulpmiddelen ................................................................................................................................ 69
Heeft kennis van EHBO van dieren: Herkent SPAR en CRASH. .......................................... 70
Heeft kennis van het algemeen klinisch onderzoek: ademhaling, pols (KRUFS en KRESS),
temperatuur, slijmvliezen, huid-beharing-hoornige structuren, lymfeknopen, reflexen bij hond en
kat. ..................................................................................................................................................... 70
Ademhaling.................................................................................................................................... 70
Pols ................................................................................................................................................ 70
Temperatuur.................................................................................................................................. 70
Huid, beharing, hoornige structuren ............................................................................................. 71
Slijmvliezen .................................................................................................................................... 71
Lymfeknopen ................................................................................................................................. 71
Reflexen ......................................................................................................................................... 71
Heeft kennis van de normaalwaardes van hond, kat en paard......................................................... 72
Hond .............................................................................................................................................. 72
Kat.................................................................................................................................................. 72
7
,Meike van den Heuvel
Paard.............................................................................................................................................. 72
Heeft kennis van mogelijke oorzaken van afwijkende waardes. ...................................................... 72
Ademhaling.................................................................................................................................... 72
Pols ................................................................................................................................................ 72
Temperatuur.................................................................................................................................. 72
Weet hoe te handelen bij duidelijk afwijkende waardes. ................................................................. 73
Weet waaruit het spoedonderzoek bestaat...................................................................................... 73
Weet wat de volgorde is van het spoedonderzoek (SPAR/ABCDE) .................................................. 74
SPAR: ............................................................................................................................................. 74
ABCDE ............................................................................................................................................ 75
Heeft kennis van mogelijke oorzaken voor afwijkende waardes. ..................................................... 76
Slijmvliezen .................................................................................................................................... 76
Pols ................................................................................................................................................ 76
Ademhaling.................................................................................................................................... 76
Reflexen ......................................................................................................................................... 76
Heeft kennis van dierziektes en aandoeningen ................................................................ 77
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in algemene ziektesymptomen ............................................................. 77
Hoesten ......................................................................................................................................... 77
Lusteloosheid................................................................................................................................. 77
Braken............................................................................................................................................ 78
Jeuk ................................................................................................................................................ 78
Diarree ........................................................................................................................................... 79
Koorts ............................................................................................................................................ 79
Benauwdheid................................................................................................................................. 80
Anorexie ........................................................................................................................................ 80
Pu/pd ............................................................................................................................................. 81
Dehydratie (uitdroging) ................................................................................................................. 81
Kreupelheid ................................................................................................................................... 81
Pijn ................................................................................................................................................. 82
Convulsies (epileptische aanvallen) .............................................................................................. 82
Heeft kennis van onderstaande ziektes en hiervan de symptomen, behandelmethodes, prognose
en adviezen aan de eigenaar. ............................................................................................................ 83
Heupdysplasie (HD) ....................................................................................................................... 83
Elleboogdysplasie (ED) .................................................................................................................. 84
Enostosis ........................................................................................................................................ 84
Artrose ........................................................................................................................................... 85
8
,Meike van den Heuvel
Patella luxatie ................................................................................................................................ 85
VKL ................................................................................................................................................. 86
Osteosarcoom ............................................................................................................................... 86
FLUTD ............................................................................................................................................ 87
Urolithiasis ..................................................................................................................................... 88
Incontinentie ................................................................................................................................. 89
Chronische nierinsufficiëntie ......................................................................................................... 89
Cystitis ........................................................................................................................................... 90
Voorhuidontsteking ....................................................................................................................... 90
Pyometra/endometritis ................................................................................................................. 91
Uteruscarcinoom ........................................................................................................................... 91
Benigne prostaathyperplasie (BPH)............................................................................................... 92
Schijndracht ................................................................................................................................... 92
Melkkliertumoren / mammatumoren ........................................................................................... 93
Maagdilatatie/-torsiesyndroom .................................................................................................... 93
Tandsteen / parodontitis hond en kat........................................................................................... 94
Resorptielaesies............................................................................................................................. 94
Gastro-enteritis ............................................................................................................................. 95
Haken op de kiezen / olifantstanden konijn.................................................................................. 95
Secundaire atonie syndroom konijn.............................................................................................. 96
Acaecotrofie konijn ....................................................................................................................... 96
Obesitas ......................................................................................................................................... 97
Mitralis insufficiëntie ..................................................................................................................... 97
Dilaterende cardiomyopathie (DCM) ............................................................................................ 98
Hypertrofische Cardiomyopathie (HCM) ....................................................................................... 98
Hernia diafragmatica ..................................................................................................................... 99
Brachycefaal obstructief syndroom (BOS) .................................................................................... 99
Feline astma ................................................................................................................................ 100
Pneumonie .................................................................................................................................. 100
Entropion en ectropion ............................................................................................................... 101
Ulcus cornea ................................................................................................................................ 102
Syndroom van Cushing ................................................................................................................ 102
Ziekte van Addison ...................................................................................................................... 103
Hyperthyreoïdie........................................................................................................................... 104
Diabetes mellitus ......................................................................................................................... 105
Hernia nuclei pulposi ................................................................................................................... 106
9
, Meike van den Heuvel
Epilepsie....................................................................................................................................... 107
Heeft kennis van infectieuze ziektes van hond, kat, konijn en paard. ............................................ 108
Hondenziekte/ziekte van Carré/Canine Distemper .................................................................... 108
Besmettelijke hondenhoest/kennelhoest ................................................................................... 109
Hepatitis contagiosa canis (HCC): ................................................................................................ 110
Ziekte van parvo .......................................................................................................................... 111
Leptospirose/ziekte van Weil ...................................................................................................... 112
Niesziekte .................................................................................................................................... 112
Kattenziekte................................................................................................................................. 113
FeLV / kattenleukemie virus ........................................................................................................ 113
Rabiës .......................................................................................................................................... 114
Myxomatose ................................................................................................................................ 114
VHD/VHS/RHD ............................................................................................................................. 115
Rhinopneumonie ......................................................................................................................... 115
Droes ........................................................................................................................................... 116
Influenza paard ............................................................................................................................ 116
Tetanus ........................................................................................................................................ 117
Heeft kennis van en inzicht in ontwormings-adviezen voor hond, kat en paard............................ 118
Hond ............................................................................................................................................ 118
Kat................................................................................................................................................ 118
Paard............................................................................................................................................ 118
Heeft kennis van onderstaande endoparasieten en ectoparasieten. ............................................. 119
Toxocara canis (hondenspoelworm) ........................................................................................... 119
Toxocara cati (kattenspoelworm) ............................................................................................... 119
Dirofilaria immites (hartworm) ................................................................................................... 120
Angiostrongylus vasorum (Franse hartworm/longworm) ........................................................... 120
Trichuris vulpis (zweepworm) ..................................................................................................... 120
Oslerus osleri (longworm) ........................................................................................................... 121
Aelurostrongylus abstrusus (kattenlongworm)........................................................................... 121
Echinococcus multilocularis (vossenlintworm) ........................................................................... 121
Echinococcus granulosus (kleine hondenlintworm).................................................................... 122
Dipylidium caninum (hondenlintworm) ...................................................................................... 122
Taenia spp. (hondenlintworm/taenia pisiformis)........................................................................ 122
Giardia lamblia (flagellaten) ........................................................................................................ 123
Tritrichomonas foetus (coccidiën)............................................................................................... 123
Cryptosporidium spp (coccidiën)................................................................................................. 123
10
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller meikeheuvel. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $27.53. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
66579 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now