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PSCI 2306 EXAM 2 UNT DR. MAJOR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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PSCI 2306 EXAM 2 UNT DR. MAJOR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • September 23, 2024
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78 Multiple choice questions

Definition 1 of 78
Sixteenth Amendment (1913)
-Congress has power to collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source
-Without regard to census or enumeration or notifying the states

Amendment XVII

Amendment XVI


Virginia Plan

Amendment XIII

Definition 2 of 78
1787; This compromise was between the large and small states of the colonies. The Great
Compromise resolved that there would be representation by population in the House of
Representatives, and equal representation would exist in the Senate. Each state, regardless of
size, would have 2 senators. All tax bills and revenues would originate in the House. This
compromise combined the needs of both large and small states and formed a fair and sensible
resolution to their problems.

Reserve Powers

Progressive Era


Anti-Federalists


Great Compromise

,Definition 3 of 78
1792-1816. Formed by Alexander Hamilton. Controlled the government until 1801. Wanted
strong nationalistic government. Opposed by Democratic Republicans.

Federalist Party

Primary Elections


Enumerated Powers

Gibbons v. Ogden

Definition 4 of 78
An 1896 Supreme Court decision which legalized state ordered segregation so long as the
facilities for blacks and whites were equal

Frederick Douglass


Primary Elections

Plessy v. Ferguson

McCulloch v. Maryland

Definition 5 of 78
(Large State Plan) Would separate the Judicial and Executive branches, as well as two-chamber
congress that would have supreme authority in all areas "in which the separate states are
incompetent"
-representation
-appointment
-reps based on state population

Frederick Douglass

Virginia Plan

Declaration of Independence

Townshend Acts

,Definition 6 of 78
Supremacy Clause
In this clause, the Constitution says that any federal laws that are made according to the
Constitution are the supreme laws. That means that state laws that go against federal laws are
not valid. "Supreme Law of the Land"

Good Behavior

Elastic Clause

Article VI


Apportionment

Definition 7 of 78
Fourteenth Amendment (1868)
-All people born in the US are citizens
-States cannot infringe on privileges or immunities towards its people
-No state shall deprive any person life, liberty, or property without due process of law

Amendment XVII

Amendment XVI

Amendment XIV


Amendment XV

Definition 8 of 78
The idea that certain restrictions should be placed on government to protect the natural rights
of citizens.

Strict Construction

Unfunded Mandates

Limited Government


Judicial Review

, Definition 9 of 78
Federal grants-in-aid that allow states CONSIDERABLE DIGRESSION in how the funds are
spent

Block Grants

Categorical Grants

Enumeration

Judicial Review

Definition 10 of 78
Section of the Constitution that grants 17 enumerated powers to Congress

Article I

Anti-Federalists

Apportionment


Ratification of the Constitution

Definition 11 of 78
An 1857 Supreme Court decision under Justice Roger Taney (Prior to Civil War) that inflamed
hostilities between the north and the south regarding slavery. The Court stated that an African
American was not a citizen and did not have the right to sue for his freedom

New Jersey Plan

Gibbons v. Ogden

McCulloch v. Maryland

Dredd Scott v. Sanford

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