Name: Score:
183 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 183
Theodore Roosevelt-
Judicial commissioners, judges of circuit & Criminal courts, Supreme Court, general
sessions judges, city judges or juvenile judges
No one person can be committed to prison on any criminal matter without first being
examined by a magistrate
promoted the use of horses for police patrols and established the first police academy
"We are Fighting the War on Crime" Started bike patrol Created Bureau of Investigation,
Franklin Roosevelt started FBI
Term 2 of 183
TVA and Railroad Police
ALL felonies and misdemeanors
Must be in the course of a legal frisk
ONLY Private Federal Agencies
Piece of paper with pictures
,Term 3 of 183
How many choices in a lineup or photo ID should there be
opportunity of witness to view criminal at the time of the crime, the degree of witness
attention, accuracy of any prior description, the level of certainty demonstrated by
witness, time span between crime and confrontation. (all factors combine to establish
reliability)
shoplifting, bad checks, revoked/suspended dl, assault or battery (reasonable danger
has subsided), prostitution (unless they have a history or will prostitute again within
reasonable period of time)
written statement signed and sworn to before an official (after arrest)
6 or more (9 is best)
Term 4 of 183
Slave Patrols
Enforced laws against public intoxication and disorderly conduct
Only private federal agencies
Watched for slave running away; patrolling came from this term
Monitored local markets for illegal trading activities
Term 5 of 183
What Persons or Property are Subject to Seizure by Warrant?
Evidence of crim Contraband, the fruits of crime or items otherwise criminally
possessed, Property designed or intended for use, or that has been used in a crime,
Person whose arrest is supported by probable cause
Reasonable to suspect something, even it's most likely not (another officer would
suspect the same Investigative Detention, Frisk, Traffic Stop
bystanders assisting by crying out for criminals & apprehending criminals
Prevent the imminent destruction of evidence Prevent the imminent escape of a
dangerous felon Reasonable fear that the police or another is in imminent danger Hot
Pursuit (foot pursuit) Bank robber runs in house & you see them-- you can go into the
house
,Term 6 of 183
4th Amendment
The right to free speech in public places
The right to bear arms without restrictions
Protection against Unreasonable Search and Seizure (protection of houses, papers,
persons, effects and life)
A requirement for police to obtain a warrant for all arrests
Term 7 of 183
3 Checks of Probable cause/Arrest
Investigation, plea hearing, sentencing
Police report, arraignment, appeal
Initial appearance/preliminary hearing, general sessions, grand jury
Arrest warrant, trial, sentencing
Term 8 of 183
Things needed for an Arrest Warrant
Shoplifting, Bad Checks, Revoked/Suspended DL, Assault or Battery (reasonable danger
has subsided), Prostitution (unless they have a history or will prostitute again within
reasonable period of time)
Must be in the course of a legal frisk
In writing to a proper officer w/ substance of complaint Signed by magistrate
Commanding the arrest of the defendant
Prevent the imminent destruction of evidence Prevent the imminent escape of a
dangerous felon Reasonable fear that the police or another is in imminent danger Hot
Pursuit (foot pursuit) Bank robber runs in house & you see them-- you can go into the
house
, Term 9 of 183
What can you do with Reasonable Suspicion?
(red Meat) Found In Animals. Solid At Room Temp
Detention/Investigative, Stop Pat Down/Frisk/Terry Stop
Bystanders Assisting By Crying Out For Criminals & Apprehending Criminals
Order In Writing
Term 10 of 183
What can you do with anonymous tip & reasonable suspicion?
is possible to use hearsay to get search warrant
Persons-your body, House- your immediate dwellings and the cartilage around the
residence (NOT OUTSIDE PROPERTY), Papers- any documentation or correspondence
that are yours, Effects- personal property
Cant stop & investigate IF caller gives very specific facts and facts were true Time frame
is key, and make sure every fact is checked off The more specific the facts received from
informant, that can be verified prior to seizure, the more likely it will be legal.
Flight Risk Identification (No DL, must have proof of this), Likelihood the Offense will
continue, Magistrate (want to be seen by judge ASAP, will not sign ticket after explaining.
etc), Jeopardize future arrest, Intoxication (Public or DUI), Medical Attention Needed,
Warrants (can't let them go), Accidents w/ No DL AND NO Insurance AND Serious Bodily
Injury
Term 11 of 183
What are the Steps to get a warrant?
A simple request from a police officer
PC Neutral & Detached Magistrate Oath/Affirmation Particuarly Presumption of
Reasonableness
Only a verbal agreement from the suspect
A written note from a witness