Exam (elaborations)
ANCC FNP Board Exam Study Guide Part 2 Questions and Correct Answers 2024/2025
- Course
- Institution
ANCC FNP Board Exam Study Guide Part 2 Questions and Correct Answers 2024/2025
[Show more]
Content preview
ANCC FNP Board Exam Study Guide Part2
Baby with yellow drainage from eye
-bacterial conjunctivitis
-gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum
-chlamydial ophthalmia neonatorum (trachoma)
Pyloric stenosis
-traditional presentation - four-6 week antique (first born) male with projectile, nonbilious
vomiting; olive-like mass better palpated straight away after vomiting; happens in
three.Five/1000 births
-diagnosis made via ultrasound
-differential diagnoses should include - GERD; milk protein intolerance; intestinal obstruction
-management - refer for surgical correction (laparoscopic pyloromyotomy)
Previous
Pause
Next
Rewind 10 seconds
Move ahead 10 seconds
Unmute
0:00
/
zero:15
Full display
Brainpower
Read More
Rubeola
-measles - due to rubeola virus - measles, rubeola, and Koplik all have one L in them
-symptoms include fever, malaise, and the 3 Cs - conjunctivitis, coryza (runny nostril,
congestion), and cough
,-maculopapular "brick pink" rash; starts offevolved on head and neck; spreads centrifugally to
trunk and extremities
-Koplik spots - enanthem (rash on mucus membrane) associated with rubeola; 1-3mm
white/blue/gray elevations on the buccal mucosa, hard, and smooth palate; resemble grains of
sand; precede rash
GERD with Barrett’s esophagus
-Barrett's esophagus is a protracted-term complication of GERD and is a premalignancy to
esophageal cancer
-Barrett's esophagus is identified by way of higher endoscopy with biopsy
-Any affected person with at the least a decade history of continual heartburn have to be stated
GI for endoscopy to rule out Barrett's esophagus
-remedy for Barrett's is PPI BID and H2 blocker qhs
Migraine treatment
-triptans are used as abortive treatment for migraines
-prophylactic treatment for migraines consists of - avoid triggers, beta blockers (propranolol),
TCAs (amitriptyline, nortriptyline), anticonvulsants (topiramate), gabapentin
Coombs’ take a look at
-oblique Coombs' test is executed early in pregnancy to determine if there are antibodies to the
Rh issue in the mother's blood
-If pregnant lady is located to be Rh terrible, she will be able to get hold of RhoGam at 28 weeks
gestation and within seventy two hours of delivery
-If pregnant girl is Rh poor and miscarries or terminates the pregnancy, she should nonetheless
get hold of RhoGam
Allergic conjunctivitis in kids
-due to an acute type I hypersensitivity to allergen
-symptoms - itchy eyes, watery or stringy discharge, chemosis (swelling of the conjunctiva),
eyelid edema, rhinitis, and an "allergic shiner"
-commonly happens bilaterally
treatment is oral antihistamine
Otitis externa – “swimmer’s ear”
, -bacterial contamination of the external ear canal
-greater not unusual all through warm, humid weather (summer)
-common organisms - pseudomonas aeruginosa (gram -), staphylococcus aureus (gram +)
-symptoms - external ear ache, swelling, inexperienced purulent discharge typically following
recent swimming
-remedy - cortisporin otic drops QID x 7 days; keep water out of the ear during remedy
Elderly lady with beefy red maceration under breast
-possibly superficial candidiasis - superficial skin yeast infection promoted by way of accelerated
warm temperature and humidity, friction, and reduced immunity; usually takes place in
intertriginous areas (beneath breast, axillae, abdomen, groin, and internet areas between toes)
-remedy - nystatin powder/cream; OTC topical antifungal; hold pores and skin dry and aerated
Patient with records of HTN and stroke now having memory loss; indicative of?
-vascular dementia
Molloscum contagiosum
-small papules (5mm) which are dome-formed with important umbilication and white "plug"
-self-limiting
-contagious, spread by means of pores and skin-to-skin contact
-If located on the genital area of younger children, should improve suspicion of baby sexual
abuse
Gravida 4 affected person, hasn’t given start in 5 years and is producing milk; commonplace
cause of galactorrhea?
-an excessive amount of prolactin is most not unusual purpose
-different causes include certain medicines/tablets (sedatives, antipsychotics, antidepressants,
antihypertensives, opioids, cocaine, marijuana, start manipulate drugs, herbal dietary
supplements); pituitary tumor; hypothyroidism; CKD; immoderate breast stimulation; spinal twine
injury; nerve damage to chest wall
Five-yr-antique baby who changed into potty educated at age 3; has been soiling himself for 3
months
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ascore. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
76202 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now