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CPCE + NCE Counseling and Helping Relationships well answered
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CPCE + NCE Counseling and Helping Relationships well answered
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CPCE + NCE Counseling and HelpingRelationships
Alfred Adler - correct answer ✔✔individual psychology
Carl Jung - correct answer ✔✔analytic psychology
Josef Breuer - correct answer ✔✔Viennese neurologist who taught Freud the value of the talking cure;
catharsis
Topographic notion - correct answer ✔✔Freud's theory that the mind has depth like an iceberg
(unconscious, preconscious, and conscious)
In transactional analysis (TA), the _________ is the conscience, or ego state concerned with moral
behavior will in Freudian theory it is the __________.
a. adult, unconscious
b. parent, ego
c. parent, superego
d. parent, id - correct answer ✔✔c. parent, superego
Freud felt that successful resolution of the Oedipus complex led to the development of the superego.
This is accomplished by
a. identification with the aggressor, the parent of the same sex
b. analysis during the childhood years
c. identification with the parent of the opposite sex, the agressor
d. tranference - correct answer ✔✔a. identification with the aggressor, the parent of the same sex
,Freudians refer to the ego as
a. the executive, administrator of the personality and the reality principle
b. the guardian angel of the mind
c. the pleasure principle
d. the seat of libido - correct answer ✔✔a. the executive, administrator of the personality and the reality
principle
Freud's theory speaks of Eros and Thanatos. A client who threatens a self-destructive act is being ruled
primarily by
a. Eros
b. Eros and the id
c. Thanatos
d. both Eros and Thanatos - correct answer ✔✔c. Thanatos
Eros (Freudian theory) - correct answer ✔✔self-preservation
The id is present at birth and never matures. It operate mainly out of awareness to satisfy instinctual
needs according to the
a. reality princple
b. notion of transference
c. Eros principle
d. pleasure principle, suggesting humans desire instinct gratification for libido, sex, or the elimination of
hunger or thirst - correct answer ✔✔d. pleasure principle, suggesting humans desire instinct gratification
for libido, sex, or the elimination of hunger or thirst
If you think of the mind as a seesaw, then the fulcrum or balancing apparatus would be the
,a. id, which has no concept of rationality or time
b. ego
c. superego, which judges behavior as right or wrong
d. BASIC-ID - correct answer ✔✔b. ego
A therapist who says to a patient "Say whatever comes to mind" is practicing
a. directive counseling
b. transactional analysis
c. paraphrasing
d. free association - correct answer ✔✔d. free association
The superego contains the ego ideal. The superego strives for _________, rather than _________ like the
id.
a. perfection; pleasure
b. pleasure; perfection
c. morals; ehtics
d. logic; reality - correct answer ✔✔a. perfection; pleasure
All of these theorists could be associated with the analytic movement except:
a. Freud
b. Jung
c. Adler
d. Wolpe - correct answer ✔✔d. Wolpe
Joseph Wolpe - correct answer ✔✔developed a paradigm known as "systematic desensitization"
, Systematic desensitization - correct answer ✔✔form of behavior therapy; based on Pavlolv's classical
conditioning
Most scholars would assert that Freud's 1900 work entitled The Interpretation of Dreams was his most
influential. Dreams have
a. manifest and latent content
b. preconscious and unconscious factors
c. id and ego
d. superego and id - correct answer ✔✔a. manifest and latent content
Manifest content - correct answer ✔✔surface meaning
Latent content - correct answer ✔✔hidden meaning
When a client projects unconscious feelings toward the therapist that he or she originally had toward a
significant other, it is called
a. free association
b. insight
c. transference
d. resistance - correct answer ✔✔c. transference
Which case is not associated with the psychodynamic movement?
a. Little Hans
b. Little Albert
c. Anna O.
d. Daniel Paul Schreber - correct answer ✔✔b. Little Albert
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