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NURS 5334 | QUIZ 1 PHARMACOLOGY | STUDY GUIDE | 100% VERIFIED VERSION $13.99   Add to cart

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NURS 5334 | QUIZ 1 PHARMACOLOGY | STUDY GUIDE | 100% VERIFIED VERSION

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NURS 5334 | QUIZ 1 PHARMACOLOGY | STUDY GUIDE | 100% VERIFIED VERSION PCN drug-drug interactions - -aminoglycosides -bacteriostatic antibiotics -probenecid Cephalosporin Generation 1 - -cephalexin

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  • September 24, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • NURS 5334.
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Mboffin
NURS 5334 QUIZ 1 |



PHARMACOLOGY |

STUDY GUIDE |

100% VERIFIED

VERSION


PCN drug-drug interactions - -aminoglycosides
-bacteriostatic antibiotics
-probenecid

Cephalosporin Generation 1 - -cephalexin

, -cephazolin
-cephadoxil

Cephalosporin and PCN - Cross allergy w/PCN

Carbapenems - not active against MRSA

Vancomycin treats - gram positive

Vancomycin AE - ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, red man syndrome

Vancomycin main danger - Hosp/vent. pneumonia in pt w/ Crcl less than 50 as it
increases mortality

Monobactams treats - gram negative aerobic

Fosfomycin treats - enterococcus and Ecoli

Aminoglycosides treat - gram negative bacilli

Aminoglycosides adverse effects - ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity

aminoglycosides peak and trough - Peak: 30 min after IV or IM
Trough: divided- before next dose, daily-1 hr before next dose (value should be low: like
zero)

Sulfonamides MOA - inhibit folic acid synthesis

UTI drugs - 1) TMP/SMZ and nitrofurantoin
2) levofloxacin & ciprofloxacin

UTI in pregnancy - TMP/SMZ, Cipro, Levo, augmentin, cephalexin

recurrent UTI prophylaxis - TMP

Recurrent UTI other tx - SMZ 3 x week for 6 months; TMP or nitro at bedtime for 6 mos.

Acute Bact Prostatitis Tx - Floxacins

Tetracycline adverse effects - -Yellow/brown discoloration of teeth
-hepatotoxicity
-photosensitivity
-GI
-suprainfection/superinfection

tetracycline absorption is impaired by - -magnesium laxative

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