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Exam (elaborations)

NURS 5315 EXAM 4 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • Course
  • NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology
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  • NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology

NURS 5315 EXAM 4 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • September 24, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology
  • NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology
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124 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 124
The tonic neck reflex observed in a newborn should no longer be obtainable by:

6-7 months

4-6 months

4 months

5 months

Term 2 of 124
Children with phenylketonuria (PKU) are unable to synthesize:

Produce verbal speech, but not comprehend language

Aldosterone, cortisol, and androgens

Folate

Essential amino acid, phenylalanine, to tyrosine

Term 3 of 124
It is true that Guillain-Barre syndrom (GBS):

Is preceded by a viral illness


Crescendo-decrescendo pattern of breathing, followed by a period of apnea

Is an outcome of hiv


Involves a deficit in acetylcholine

,Term 4 of 124
What is the most common opportunistic infection associated with acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome (AIDS)?

Toxoplasmosis

Astrocytoma


Malaria

Cytomegalovirus

Term 5 of 124
Norepinephrine produces what primary response?

Bronchodilation

Vasoconstriction


Vasodilation

Hypertension

Term 6 of 124
Cognitive operations cannot occur without the effective functioning of the brain's:

Reticular activating system


Hypothalamus

Medulla oblongata

Cerebellum

,Term 7 of 124
What is the anomaly in which the soft bony component of the skull and much of the brain is
missing?

Arteriovenous Malformation


Myelomeningocele

Aphasia

Anencephaly

Term 8 of 124
Which of the meninges closely adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord and follows
the sulci and fissures?

Aphasia

Subarachnoid

Dura mater


Pia mater

Term 9 of 124
Which clinial finding is considered a diagnostic indicator for an arteriovenous malformation
(AVM)?

Fasciculations and muscle cramps

Systolic bruit over the carotid artery

Extension response of the upper and lower extremities

Reflex emptying of the bladder

, Term 10 of 124
Meningiomas characteristically compress from:

At branches of arteries


Outside the spinal cord

Systolic bruit over the carotid artery

Within neural tissues

Term 11 of 124
The edema of the upper cervical cord after spinal cord injury is considered life threatening
because of which possible outcome?

Breathing difficulties from an impairment to the diaphragm

Increased muscle tone leading to spasms in the upper body

Loss of sensation in the lower limbs due to nerve damage


Impaired coordination affecting voluntary movements of the arms

Term 12 of 124
Which dyskinesia involves involuntary movements of the face, trunk, and extremities?

Hyperkinesia

Lacunar


Parkinsons

Tardive

Term 13 of 124
Antipsychotic drugs cause tardive dyskinesia by mimicking the effects of increased:

Cerebellum


Tissue

Hypothalamus

Dopamine

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