Chapter 1. The Role of the Nurse Practitioner
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Answer Section ji
MULTIPLE CHOICE ji
1. ANS: jijij i 3 PTS: j i 1
2. ANS: jijij i 2 PTS: j i 1
3. ANS: jijij i 1 PTS: j i 1
4. ANS: jijij i 2 PTS: j i 1
5. ANS: jijij i 1 PTS: j i 1
Chapter 2. Review of Basic Principles of Pharmacology
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Multiple Choice ji
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. A patient’s nutritional intake and laboratory results reflect hypoalbuminemia. This is critic
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al toprescribing because:
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1. Distribution of drugs to target tissue may be affected. ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
2. The solubility of the drug will not match the site of absorption.
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3. There will be less free drug available to generate an effect.
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4. Drugs bound to albumin are readily excreted by the kidneys.
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ji jij i 2. Drugs that have a significant first-pass effect:
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1. Must be given by the enteral (oral) route only ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
2. Bypass the hepatic circulation ji ji ji
3. Are rapidly metabolized by the liver and may have little if any desired action
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4. Are converted by the liver to more active and fat-soluble forms
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ji jij i 3. The route of excretion of a volatile drug will likely be the:
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1. Kidneys
2. Lungs
3. Bile and feces ji ji
4. Skin
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4. Medroxyprogesterone (Depo Provera) is prescribed intramuscularly (IM) to create a sto
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ragereservoir of the drug. Storage reservoirs:
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1. Assure that the drug will reach its intended target tissue ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
2. Are the reason for giving loading doses
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3. Increase the length of time a drug is available and active ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
4. Are most common in collagen tissues ji ji ji ji ji
ji jij i 5. The NP chooses to give cephalexin every 8 hours based on knowledge of the drug’s:
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1. Propensity to go to the target receptor ji ji ji ji ji ji
2. Biological half-life ji
3. Pharmacodynamics
4. Safety and side effects ji ji ji
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