Fall 2024 UTA A&P II Exam 3 Questions With Complete Solutions
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Course
Fall 2024 UTA A&P II
Institution
Fall 2024 UTA A&P II
Fall 2024 UTA A&P II Exam 3 Questions With Complete Solutions
.__________ are the structural and functional units of the kidneys.
Glomerular capsules
Renal pyramids
Major calyces
Nephrons - ANSWER-Nephrons
.A chemical that minimizes changes in the pH of a body fluid by releasing or bind...
.A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of _____. - ANSWER-respiratory acidosis
.A rise in the blood levels of follicle-stimulation hormone at the beginning of the ovarian cycle is
responsible for _______.
A) follicle maturation
B) menstruation
C) ovulation
D) menopause
E) atresia - ANSWER-A) follicle maturation
.A urinalysis can be used for.... (select all that apply)
diagnosing dietary issues
identifying states of hydration
identifying the majority of cancers
diagnosing diseases like anemia, atherosclerosis, and meningitis
diagnosing hormone disorders
checking for ovulation cycles and pregnancy
diagnosing blood parasitic infections
none of the above - ANSWER-diagnosing dietary issues
identifying states of hydration
,diagnosing hormone disorders
checking for ovulation cycles and pregnancy
.A urine sample shows glucose negative, blood negative, proteins present, ketones present, and nitrites
negative. Which is a possible reason behind these urinalysis results?
A) Diet poor in carbohydrates
B) Urinary tract infection
C) Dehydration
D) Diabetes mellitus
E) Kidney damage - ANSWER-A) Diet poor in carbohydrates
.A urine sample shows glucose negative, proteins negative, ketones negative, and nitrites positive. There
also appears to be a little pus. Which is a possible reason behind these urinalysis results?
.Acidosis of the blood will result in what responses? (select all that apply)
, increased breathing rate
decreased breathing rate
increased breathing depth
decreased breathing depth
HCO3- excretion in the kidneys
HCO3- reabsorption in the kidneys
H+ excretion in the kidneys
H+ reabsorption in the kidneys - ANSWER-increased breathing rate
increased breathing depth
HCO3- reabsorption in the kidneys
H+ excretion in the kidneys
.After entering nephrons, the renal artery eventually delivers blood to the
a) afferent arterioles
b) efferent arterioles
c) peritubular capillaries
d) vasa recta
e) renal vein - ANSWER-a) afferent arterioles
.Agents that increase urine excretion are known as _______
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