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NU 607 Patho Quiz 1 with Complete Solutions (Already Graded A+) $11.49
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NU 607 Patho Quiz 1 with Complete Solutions (Already Graded A+) systemic lupus erythematosus - Answer- diagnosis consists of evolving clinical criteria and varying clinical manifestations based on age. dx can be difficult and often takes time stages of HIV/AIDS - Answer- first acute retroviral ...

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  • September 25, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
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NU 607 Patho Quiz 1 with Complete
Solutions (Already Graded A+)

systemic lupus erythematosus - Answer- diagnosis consists of evolving clinical criteria
and varying clinical manifestations based on age. dx can be difficult and often takes
time

stages of HIV/AIDS - Answer- first acute retroviral syndrome, then clinical latency or
chronic HIV infectious stage, then AIDS (this is when the presence of opportunistic infxn
occurs)

Pneumocystic jiroveci pneumonia - Answer- the opportunistic infection present with aids

can have hiv without aids

erythropoetin - Answer- Hormone produced by kidneys which stimulates red bone
marrow to increase production of red blood cells.

can also take medications to stimulate

iron deficiency anemia - Answer- has unique s/s that are related to hypoxia that stems
from anemia (dizziness, syncope, lightheadedness)

dx is history, physical, lab findings (CBC), ferritin to evaluate effectiveness of therapy

thrombocytopenia - Answer- low platelet levels

increase risk for bleeding
below 15,000 level results in spontaneous bleeding
platelets live avg 10 days

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) - Answer- typically a complication of
other diseases -- extremely nonspecific

the body begins clotting and uses up all clotting factors and the widespread bleeding
occurs

pericarditis - Answer- inflammation of the heart lining. mostly caused by VIRAL
infections. places major pressure on the heart

, stenosis and regurgitation - Answer- normal blood flow through the aortic valve occurs
when the left ventricle pressure becomes higher than the aortic pressure causing the
valve to open. disruptions in this result in:

stenosis - Answer- narrowing, stricture

regurgitation - Answer- backflow or ejecting of contents through an opening

electrical alterations - Answer- caused by impulse formations and/or conduction
problems

the normal order of impulse conduction in the heart is from the SA node to the AV node
to the bundle of his then the Purkinje fibers

bradyarrythmais - Answer- alteration with heart rate below 60

tachyarrythmias - Answer- alteration with heart rate above 100

left sided heart failure - Answer- consist of pulmonary fluid accumulation and
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (a build up of fluid with a cough at night)

BNP - Answer- when elevated indicates that the heart is working too hard to pump

ventricular septal defect - Answer- a systolic murmur at the lower left sternal border -- if
heard, indicates more testing

congenital heart defects - Answer- diagnosis consists of history and physical, fetal u/s,
echo, ekg, cxr, cardiac cath, and cardiac MRI

aneurysms - Answer- areas of arterial walls that balloon outwards due to weakening --
leads to rupturing or leaking

dyslipidemia - Answer- elevated levels of lipids in blood (LDL, HDL, triglycerides)

homocystene - Answer- found in meat, a diet high in this may result in the development
of atherosclerosis

intermittent claudication - Answer- present with peripheral arterial disease, a pain that is
related to lack of blood flow and worsens with physical activity

stable angina - Answer- chest pain that occurs when a person is active or under severe
stress

unstable angina - Answer- chest pain of unpredictable nature

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