Summary
Zusammenfassung Verdauungssystem (Abdomen und Stoffwechsel E1)
- Course
- Institution
Diese Zusammenfassung beinhaltet die Anatomie des Verdauungstraktes: - Verdauungskanal - Verdauungsdrüsen - Histolgie
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ArianaMarandi
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Bei derVerdauung (Digestion) werden zugeführte Nährstoffe (Roulenhydrate, Fett, Proteine)
Zunächst
m echanisch und dann chemisch (enzymatisch) Zerkleinen, sodass diese resorbiert
werden können. Unverdauliche
Nahrungsbestandteile werden
ausgeschieden.
Der
Verdauungsapparat des Menschen erstreckt
Thorax und Abdomen
sich vom
Kopfüber bis
in das Becken.
2 Bereiche
Verdauungskanal
·
Mundhöhle, Racken,
Speiseroere,
Darm Dicks
Magen, (Dünne
Drüsen
Mundspeicheldrüsen, Leber (t
Gallenbase), Bauchspeicheldrüse
-> Funktion:Aufnahme,
Zenegung, Verwertung,
Ausscheidung, Abwehr!
des
-die
organe Verdauungskanal bilden ein hintereinander
geschaltetes Rohrensystem
Mundhöhle wand des
(Zähne, Zungel Verdauungskanals:
Pharynx (Racken) Ösophagus ->
Rektum
mucosa
Ösophagus (Speiserotve) Tunica (Schleimhaut)
·
tunica submucose Bindegewese
Magen (Gaster)
·
Dünndarm:Dudenum (Muskelschickt)
·
(12 Finger. Dam tunica muscularis
·Tunica adventitia/serosa (Baucufell)
Jejunum (Leerdarm)
Heum (krummolarm)
Dickdarm :Zäkum ↳Blinddam)
kolon ↳Grimmdam)
Rektum (Mastda)
Canalis Analis <Analkanal)
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