Anatomy and Physiology II Final Exam practice questions with complete answers.
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Course
A&P II
Institution
A&P II
Anatomy and Physiology II Final Exam practice questions with complete answers.
Extra-cellular fluid (ECF) consists of what?
Answer: Plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, lymph, and interstitial fluid
Someone who has been vomiting and having diarrhea is losing what from his body?
Answer: Sodium, bicarb...
Anatomy and Physiology
II Final Exam practice
questions
Extra-cellular fluid (ECF) consists of what?
Answer: Plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, lymph, and interstitial fluid
Someone who has been vomiting and having diarrhea is losing
what from his body?
Answer: Sodium, bicarbonate ions, hydrogen ions, and water
Hypoventiliation leads to what?
Answer: respiratory acidosis
Prolonged vomiting can result in what?
Answer: metabolic alkalosis
,A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of what?
Answer: chronic respiratory acidosis
A person with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus will develop
what?
Answer: metabolic acidosis
When the pH of the ECF drops the kidneys secrete what?
Answer: they secrete more hydrogen ions and fewer
bicarbonate ions
Intracellular fluid (ICF) is found only within what?
Answer: the cells of the body
Ina lean adult male, the body consists of about how much
water?
Answer: 60%
Which hormone most affects the osmolarity of blood?
Answer: ADH- Antidiuretic hormone
, Exchange between the two main subdivisions of ECF occurs
primarily at the what?
Answer: capillaries
Calcium reabsorption by the kidneys is promotes by which
hormone?
Answer: parathyroid hormone
A chemical that minimizes changes in the pH of a body fluid by
releasing or binding hydrogen ions is called a what?
Answer: Buffer
Hypoproteinemia is a condition of unusually low levels of
plasma proteins. This problem is often characterized by what?
Answer: Tissue edema
Which of the following hormones is important in the regulation
of sodium ion concentrations in the ECF?
Answer: Aldosterone
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