The formal properties of language involve the ________ and ___________ of a
verbal response, whereas the functional properties of language involve the functions
of the response. - ANSWER Topography, structure
A common misconception about Skinner's analysis of verbal behavior is that he did
not accept the formal classifications of language, such as grammar and structural
linguistics, because his focus was on the______________ classifications. -
ANSWER functional
Verbal behavior is ____________ through the mediation of another person's
behavior and can indirectly obtain the same reinforcement of a nonverbal behavior
through the ______________ - ANSWER reinforced, listener
Verbal behavior, in ABA, includes both ____________-verbal and nonvocal-verbal
behavior. - ANSWER vocal
A ____________________ is the unit of analysis for verbal behavior and are
identified by the operant's functional relation between a type of responding and
variables such as motivating variables, discriminative stimuli, and consequences. -
ANSWER verbal operant
The ________________ is where the response has point-to-point correspondence,
but without formal similarity. - ANSWER codic
The ______________ is where the response and the verbal stimulus have formal
similarity and a history of generalized reinforcement. - ANSWER duplic
Textual and taking dictation are both types of ____________ relations. - ANSWER
codic
The three types of _____________ relations are echoic, motor imitation, and copying
text. - ANSWER duplic
Duplic relations have a history of ______________ reinforcement. - ANSWER
generalized
The ______________ is under the control of specific reinforcement whereas the all
other operants produce generalized conditioned reinforcer. - ANSWER mand
The echoic occurs when the speaker repeats the verbal behavior of another speaker
with point-to-point correspondence and ______________ . - ANSWER formal
similarity
Unlike the echoic, the ______________ does not have point-to-point
correspondence because the speaker differentially responds to another's verbal
behavior. - ANSWER Intraverbal
, The listener is the mediator of reinforcement for the speaker as well as the
discriminative stimulus for the speaker's - ANSWER behavior
A word that can evoke very different intraverbal responses from different people or
during different times is likely under - ANSWER divergent multiple control
Verbal behavior that is controlled by multiple stimuli and is a blend of a tact and a
mand is called an - ANSWER impuretact
An ______________ is verbal behavior controlled by nonverbal stimuli that informs
the listener of some of the nonverbal aspects of the primary verbal behavior or
mands the speaker to react in some specific way. - ANSWER autoclitic
Point-to-point correspondence - ANSWER A relation between the stimulus and
response or response product that occurs when the beginning, middle, and end of
the verbal stimulus matches the beginning, middle, and end of the verbal response.
formal similarity - ANSWER A situation that occurs when the controlling antecedent
stimulus and the response or response product (a) share the same sense mode
(e.g., both stimulus and response are visual, auditory, or tactile) and (b) physically
resemble each other.
Verbal behavior that is reinforced through the mediation of another persons behavior
- ANSWER true
According to Skinner(the assigned video) did any solitary person ever begin to talk -
ANSWER no
Mands relations depond on - ANSWER C. MO's and specific reinfrocment
Tact relations depend on - ANSWER A. non verbal sds and generalized reinforcment
Which type of verbal operant is controlled by verbal sds - ANSWER C. intraverbal
Which of the following are roles that a listener plays in a verbal episode? the listener
may - ANSWER D. all of the listed, serve as an audience, consequence a speakers
behavior, and become the speaker
TRUE OR FALSE. Formal properties of language involve topograpghy of the verbal
reponse whereas the functional properties involve the causes of the response -
ANSWER True
TRUE OR FALSE. The verbal behavior approach is not useful for people who have
lost thier verbal behavior through disease or injury - ANSWER false
how are verbal operants classified? - ANSWER verbal operants are classified into
six different types of elementary verbal operants. They are: mand, tact, echoic,
intraverbal, textual, transcription
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