Hondros NUR 150 Final Exam 2024-2025 GRADED A+
What do we want to do with chain of infection? - Answer- break it, wash hands
How does HAI spread - Answer- not hand washing, equipment
What PPE is worn for what isolation - Answer- Contact - gloves, gown
Droplet - mask, gloves, gown
standard precautions - gloves
What infections do we put in Contact isolation - Answer- VRE, MRSA, C-Diff (with hand
washing)
What kind of precautions for Airborne - Answer- N-95, Hood
What are the rules for restraints - Answer- check circulation every 30min
release every 2 hours
must have doctors order first
new Doctors order every 24 hours
What is best way to help with anxiety - Answer- sit with patient, listen, use therapeutic
communication
what are similar in hospital and long term care national patient safety goals? - Answer- patient
identification
proper procedure for fecal impactation removal? - Answer- Lube first two gloved fingers, insert
into pt one at a time, in a scissor movement break down the stool and remove little by little.
**Watch for fatigue, dispnea, heart palpitations
,What is the proper sequence to give medication/feeds vi NG tube? - Answer- Check placement,
pull residual, flush 30mL room temp water, push med/feed, flush 30mL room temp water.
Define SOAPIER, what is it used for? - Answer- S- subjective
O- objective
A- assessment
P- plan
I- intervention
E- evaluation
R- revision
Used for an acute situation, helps use clinical reasoning to assess, diagnose and treat a patient
based on provided information
Define professionalism - Answer- Mix of knowledge and skills delivered in respect and with
dignity.
Define ethics - Answer- Values influencing a personal decisions of what's right from wrong
Examples of subjective data? - Answer- what a patient SAYS
"I have a 8/10 pain"
"I've been puking for 2 weeks"
"I have diarrhea"
"My stomach pain is so severe"
What is HIPPA, how is it broken - Answer- -protects patients information
broken - posting on social media, looking up someone not your patient, keeping computer open
What problems come from being immobile - Answer- weight loss, pressure sores, pneumonia
, Who is at risk for HAI - Answer- elderly, immune compromised, low economical, children
What are the important rules for peri-care - Answer- privacy, explain procedure, only expose
what you need to
Collaborative between nurses and doctors - Answer- decrease risk for injury, to avoid an event
where patient has died or sustained serious injury
What is the nurse practice act - Answer- guide lines , its our scope of practice
How do we check a tympanic temp - Answer- up, back for an adult
What is ethics - Answer- compassion, empathy
What pulse do we check most often - Answer- radial
What is first thing we do after a fall - Answer- vital signs, assessment
What do we do if we find a patient unresponsive - Answer- check cardioid pulse
Ways to prevent CAUTI"S - Answer- out ASAP, empty bag regularly, keep bag lower than
bladder, change every 30 days, peri-care
Prone position - Answer- laying face down
Sims position - Answer- laying on right side, knee-thigh drawn up to chest
Dorsal recumbent - Answer- laying on back with knees bent with feet still flat on ground
