OMSA Latest Review Exam With Questions Ans Accurate Answers
The ___ valve is between the right atrium and the right ventricle, while the ___ valve is
between the left atrium and left ventricle. - Answer Tricuspid, Mitral
Beta one controls the - Answer Heart
In sufficient blood flow through the coronary arteries can result in: - Answer Angina
Follow the pathway of the blood flow through the heart: superior and inferior vena cava
to the __ atrium, past the __ valve and into the ___ ventricle. Past the ___ valve to the __
artery to the lungs where it picks up oxygen. -Answer Right, tricuspid, right, pulmonic,
pulmonary
Stimulation of the vagus nerve will__ the heart rate. -Answer Decrease
The sympathetic nervous system is also known as the cholinergic system. Answer False
Follow the pathway of blood flow: from the lungs where it picked up oxygen, blood
travels through the __ vein to the __ atrium, past the __ valve to the __ ventricle, then
through the __ valve and into the ___ where it is pumped to the rest of the body. -Answer
Pulmonic, left. Mitral, left, aortic, aorta
Name the two systems that make up the autonomic nervous system: -Answer
Parasympathetic & sympathetic
Describe the pathway of the conduction system through the heart:____ nose to the
__node, to the bundle of his to the ___and finally to the __. -Answer SA, AV, bundle
branches, purkonjie fibers
, The heart is divided into ___ chambers. The upper chambers are called ___ while the
lower chambers are called ___. - Answer 4, atria, ventricles
What is the difference between angina and a myocardial infarction? - Answer Angina is
chest pain due to inadequate oxygenation while a MI means death of the actual heart
muscle
The first heart sound is caused by: - Answer The mitral and tricuspid valves closing
Symptoms of left sided heart failure include: - Answer SOB & pulmonary edema
Hat is the mnemonic for a pt having a MI? - Answer MONA (morphine, oxygen,
nitroglycerin, aspirin)
Which patient needs antibiotic premed? - Answer A 70 year old with a prosthetic valve
What are two kinds of heart failure? - Answer Right & left
What causes a heart murmur? - Answer Turbulence in the blood flow across the heart
valves
The symptoms of right sided heart failure include: - Answer Ascites and pitting edema
What do beta blockers do? - Answer Reduce the heart rate & blood pressure
Left sided heart failure often results in: - Answer Right sided heart failure
What are some causes of hypotension? - Answer Overmedication, allergic reaction,
cardiac dysthymias
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