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UTA A&P II Ch. 18 Endocrine System exam question and answer
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UTA A&P II Ch. 18 Endocrine Systemexam question and answer 2024-2025
circulating and local hormones - correct answer
✅chemical messengers to relay information and
instructions between cells
Circulating hormones - correct answer ✅Release
hormones into bloodstream; "Message" received by
target cells
Local hormones - correct answer ✅Chemical signals act
on neighboring cells
paracrine - correct answer ✅Chemical signals act on
neighboring cells
Autocrine- - correct answer ✅chemical signal acts on
cells the secreted it
Lipid-soluble Hormones - correct answer ✅Steroid
hormones, Thyroid hormones, Nitric oxide (NO)
lipid-soluble hormones - correct answer ✅Hormones
that can cross the plasma membrane freely
,UTA A&P II Ch. 18 Endocrine System
exam question and answer 2024-2025
water-soluble hormones - correct answer ✅Hormones
that cannot cross the plasma membrane freely
Water-soluble Hormones (3) - correct answer ✅Amine,
Peptide hormones, Eicosanoid hormones
Steroid hormones (5) - correct answer ✅aldosterone,
cortisol, calcitriol, testosterone, esstrogen
Adrenal cortex - correct answer ✅site of secretion of
steroid hormones aldosterone and cortisol
Thyroid hormones (2) - correct answer ✅T3 and T4
Kidneys - correct answer ✅site of secretion of steroid
hormone calcitriol
testes/ovaries - correct answer ✅site of secretion of
steroid hormones testosterone/estrogen
gas (hormone) - correct answer ✅nitric oxide
, UTA A&P II Ch. 18 Endocrine System
exam question and answer 2024-2025
endothelial cell blood vessels - correct answer ✅site of
secretion of gas hormone nitric oxide
amines (2) - correct answer ✅catecholamines,
melatonin
adrenal medulla - correct answer ✅site of secretion of
catecholamines
peptide hormones - correct answer ✅oxytocin, adh,
insulin, glucagon, parathyroid & calcitonin
pineal gland - correct answer ✅site of secretion of
melatonin
posterior pituitary - correct answer ✅site of secretion
of oxytocin & ADH
pancreas - correct answer ✅site of secretion of insulin
and glucagon
parathyroid gland - correct answer ✅site of secretion of
parathyroid hormone
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