Ebers Papyrus - ANSWER (Medical Document)
One of the earliest recorded reference to Deaf people.
Aristotle - ANSWER (Person) Wrote that people who are "born deaf become senseless and incapable of reason" (around 335 BC).
Apostle Paul - ANSWER (Person) "So then faith [cometh] by hearing, a...
ASLI 310 Ch. 3, 6, and 8 Questions &
Answers 100% Correct!!
Who taught AG Bell SL? - ANSWER William Chamberlain
Where did AG Bell learn more SL? What did he do there? - ANSWER American School for the Deaf;
he also presented to the graduating class in SL
First oral teacher of the deaf - ANSWER Jacob Pereire
Who caused the tidal wave of oralism that affected Western Europe and the US for the next almost
100 years? - ANSWER A conspiracy of a small group of hearing educators and businessmen in Europe
starting with Isaac and Eugene Pereire, son and grandson of Jacob Pereire
How did Isaac and Eugene Pereire want their father and grandfather (Jacob) to be known? - ANSWER
"The savior of the deaf" and his "commercial exploitation of his miraculous but secret method"
What society did Isaac and Eugene Pereire establish to promote the oral method? - ANSWER The JR
Pereire Society
What caused the tidal wave of oralism that affected Western Europe and the US for the next almost
100 years? - ANSWER A series of congresses starting with the "First International Congress on the
Education of the Deaf" in 1878 in France
When did the first international congress on the education of the deaf occur? When? - ANSWER
1878; France
When did the first international congress on the education of the deaf occur? Where? - ANSWER
1878; France
What did the second congress declare? - ANSWER Oral education was superior to manual education
, What happened to AG Bell four months before the second congress? - ANSWER He accepted an
honorary degree from Gallaudet
Makeup of the Second Congress delegates - ANSWER -2/164 were deaf
-7/8 were Italian and French
-1/8 were Americans supporting SL
Who were the deaf representatives at the second congress? - ANSWER James Denison (Principal of
Kendall School in DC) and Claudius Forester (first VP of the National Welfare Society)
Reasons listed by the Second congress for supporting oralism: - ANSWER 1) Oralism "restores the
deaf to society"
2) It "allows moral and intellectual development"
3) It "is better for lungs"
4) It "makes the deaf the equal of his hearing counterpart"
5) It "allows spontaneous, rapid, sure, and complete expression of thought
6) It "humanizes the user"
Reasons listed by second congress for opposing SL: - ANSWER 1) SL "is not truly connected with
feeling and thought"
2) "It sets the deaf apart"
3) "It cannot convey number, gender, person, time, nouns, verbs, adverbs, and adjectives"
4) "The SL takes up more space in the eye than the labial image of the spoken word"
What did the second congress essentially establish: - ANSWER "The method of articulation should
have the preference over that of signs in the instruction and education of the deaf and dumb"
How many delegates voted against the second congress' motion? - ANSWER 6/146
What was formed as a response to the attacks on SL by the hearing society? When? Where? -
ANSWER The National Association of Deaf-Mutes; 1880 in the US
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