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Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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  • Pharmacognosy And Plant Chemistry

Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers Dioscorides - CORRECT ANSWER- In 780 A.D., he described about 600 plants with medicinal properties in his book "De Materia Medica". J.A. Schmidt - CORRECT ANSWER- C.A. Seydler was long thought to be the first perso...

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  • September 26, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry
  • Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry
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Pharmacognosy and Plant Chemistry
Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Dioscorides - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔In 780 A.D., he described about 600 plants with
medicinal properties in his book "De Materia Medica".


J.A. Schmidt - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔C.A. Seydler was long thought to be the first
person to introduce the tern Pharmacognosy. However, recent historical research reveals
earlier usage of this term in a book entitled Lehrbuch der Materia Medica, which describes
the study of medicinal plants and their properties. Who wrote Lehrbuch der Materia Medica?


Egyptian - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Papyrus Ebers, a document written in 1550 B.C. was
found in the tomb of a mummy, it contained medicinal uses of plants and animals. Which
ancient civilization wrote Papyrus Ebers?


Crude Drugs - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔These are vegetables or animal drugs that consist
of natural substances that have undergone only the processes of collection and drying.


Indigenous - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔What do you call plants growing in their native
countries?


Garbling - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔This is the final step in the preparation of drugs for the
commercial market, consisting of the removal of extraneous matter.


Phylogeny - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Natural relationship existing among plants and
animals


Exposure of the drug to a temperature of 65 degrees Celcius - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔In
the preservation of crude drugs, this method is the simplest in preventing insect attacks and
other form of destruction.

,Organoleptic Analysis - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔This refers to the evaluation by means of
the sense organs and includes the macroscopic appearance of the drug, odor, taste, sound
upon fracture and feel to the touch.


Insulin - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The first commercial application of the technique in
pharmacognosy was made by Eli Lilly Company. Using the non-disease producing strain of
E. coli, this company produced the hormone _________.


Genetic Composition, Ontogeny, and Environment - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Which of the
following may influence the secondary constituents of plant drugs?


Health Foods - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔These are products of natural origin many of
which without therapeutic effect used by the laity in the self-treatment diseases.


True; Carbohydrates - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Gums and Mucilages are _________.



True; Carbohydrates - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Streptomycin is a __________.



False; decrease - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The concentration of secondary metabolites
increase with age.


True; Biogenesis - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔___________ refers to the study of
biochemical pathways leading to the formation of secondary constituents used as drugs.


For asthma and cough - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Lagundi



Analgesic for the different part of the body - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Yerba Buena



Diuretic - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Sambong



Stomachic and Anti-Diarrheal - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Tsaang Gubat

, Anthelminthic; for ascaris - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Niyog-niyogan



Mouthwash; for gingivitis; for cleansing of wounds - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Bayabas



Anti-fungal - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Akapulko



Decreases uric acid; antirheumatic - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Ulasimang bato



Decreases cholesterol - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Bawang



Hypoglycemic Agent for Diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Ampalaya



Physical and Chemical - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Natural and Synthetic Substances can
often be distinguished by their _______ and _______ properties.


Dextrorotatory - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Natural Camphor



Racemic - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Synthetic Camphor



Collection, Harvesting, Drying, Garbling, Packaging - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Give the
proper sequence of the following processes in the preparation of natural drugs.


Taxonomic Classification - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Also known as botanic or zoologic
classification of drugs


Taxonomic and Zoologic Classification - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔This classification of
drugs considers the natural relationship or phylogeny among plants and animals.


Tragacanth; 60-70%; swells in water but does not dissolve - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The
source of bassorin

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