Differential Diagnosis Ortho: Shoulder
pathologies
What joints make up the shoulder joint? - - Glenohumeral joint
- Scapulothoracic joint
- Acromioclavicular joint
- Sternoclavicular joint
What is the glenohumeral joint? - The articulation between the glenohumeral head and glenoid
fossa
How many degrees of shoulder elevation is the glenohumeral joint responsible for? - 120 degrees
What is the scapulothoracic joint? - The scapula sitting on the thoracic region
How many degrees of shoulder elevation is the scapulothoracic joint? - 60 degrees
How does the thoracic spine assist in shoulder elevation? - In the last 15-20 degrees of shoulder
elevation, thoracic spine extends to assist
What shoulder assessments should be done when evaluating a patient? - - ROM assessment of
shoulder
- ROM assessment of neck
- MMT of shoulder musculature
- Posture assessment
- Scapular positioning and movement
- Myotomes
- Dermatomes
- Palpation of applicable muscles and structures
What ROM needs to be assessed in the shoulder? - - ER
- IR
- Flexion
, - Abduction
- Extension
- Horizontal abduction
- Horizontal adduction
What shoulder musculature should be assessed? - - Rotator cuff
- Scapular stabilizers
What muscles make up the rotator cuff? - - Supraspinatus
- Infraspinatus
- Teres minor
- Subscapularis
What muscles make up the scapular stabilizers? - - Lower trap
- Middle trap
- Serratus anterior
What are differential diagnoses of shoulder pathology? - - glenohumeral instability
- Shoulder impingement
- Rotator cuff tear
- Labrum tear
- Adhesive capsulitis
- Acromioclavicular joint sprain
- Scapular dyskinesia
What makes up the glenohumeral joint static stability? - - Glenoid labrum
- Ligaments
What ligaments make up the shoulder capsule? - - Superior glenohumeral ligament
- Middle glenohumeral ligament
- Inferior glenohumeral ligament
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectjoseph. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.