CPAN Question of the Week Exam with Answers.CPAN Question of the Week Exam with Answers.CPAN Question of the Week Exam with Answers.CPAN Question of the Week Exam with Answers.CPAN Question of the Week Exam with Answers.
CPAN Question of the Week Exam with Answers.
The dissociative state attributed to ketamine anesthesia can be modified by the
administration of a/an:
1. antiarrhythmic.
2. benzodiazepine.
3. antagonist.
4. anticonvulsant. - ANS 2. benzodiazepine
A patient complains of dyspnea and chest pain after the insertion of a central-line
catheter. The patient's breath sounds are diminished. After physician notification, the
priority nursing action is to:
1. prepare for the insertion of a chest tube.
2. obtain an order for analgesic.
3. apply a positive-pressure airway ventilator.
4. prepare for immediate removal of the central line. - ANS 1. prepare for the insertion of
a chest tube.
A potential negative side effect of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is:
1. alveolar collapse.
2. decreased intrapulmonary shunting.
3. increased cardiac output.
4. hypertension. - ANS 2. decreased intrapulmonary shunting.
A patient who speaks limited English is preparing for gallbladder surgery. The
perianesthesia nurse is aware that the appropriate interpreter to utilize for this patient is:
1. an interpreter who is married to the patient's sister.
2. an interpreter who has a contract with the facility.
3. the patient's English-speaking husband.
4. the patient's bilingual significant other. - ANS 2. an interpreter who has a contract with
the facility.
Surgery is scheduled for 0830. The patient reports drinking 6 ounces of water at 0600
with medications. Following American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) minimum
fasting guidelines for n.p.o., the perianesthesia nurse:
1. continues with the preoperative check-in process.
2. medicates the patient for nausea.
3. informs the patient that the case may be cancelled.
4. notifies the surgeon. - ANS 1. continues with the preoperative check-in process.
A patient in the PACU following hip arthroplasty complains of numbness to toes of
affected extremity. The patient has most likely sustained an injury to the:
1. peroneal nerve.
2. femoral artery.
3. Achilles tendon.
4. sciatic nerve. - ANS 1. peroneal nerve.
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