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NUR401 Exam 2 Questions And Accurate Answers

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NUR401 Exam 2 Questions And Accurate Answers ...

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  • September 28, 2024
  • 45
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR401
  • NUR401
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Easton
NUR401 Exam 2 Questions And Accurate Answers 2024-2025



What is schizophrenia? - Answer psychosis characterized by abnormalities in
perception, content of thought, and thought processes, and extensive withdrawal of
one's interest from people and the outside world



what is psychosis? - Answer individual is experiencing hallucinations, delusions, or
disorganized speech, thoughts, or behavior



what does schizophrenia interfere with? - Answer ability to

-think clearly

-manage emotions

-make decisions

-relate to other

ndisconnected mind



What is the etiology of schizophrenia? -Answer genetic, biological, immunologic,
virology, intrapsychic, interpersonal, neurobiological



cannabis



what has research found to be a potential cause of schizophrenia? -Answer synaptic
overturning takes away pathways that they aren't supposed to



What are comorbidities of schizophrenia? -Answer substance abuse

nicotine dependence

anxiety, depression, suicide

physical health or illness

,polydipsia



what are medical comorbidities of schizophrenia? -Answer DM

HLD

CVD

obesity

malignant neoplasms

HIV/AIDS

osteoporosis

hyperprolactinemia



Positive symptoms are what? - No answer needed, it must be gone



excesses-things added



What are the positive symptoms of schizophrenia? - Hallucinations, delusions,
disorganized speech and behavior



what are hallucinations? - An experiences that occurred without any external stimuli of
the 5 senses



what are command hallucinations? - Those that command the person to take action



MUST inquire if pt if AH are telling them to harm themselves or others

-other than that don't ask about their AH



what r some sings that someone is hallucinating? - Response eyes tracking, muttering,
distracted, suddenly stopping a conversation, intently watching a vacant area of the
room

,signs of anxiety indicate hallucination is worsening



ask what the patient is hearing



How can you help treat a hallucination? - Answer ensure the patient is safe and feels
safe

Food for thought

Focus on reality based activities and conversations

Ask if they see anyone else in the room appearing frightened

Ask what they do to help

Manage their stress

What are delusions? -Answer erroneous beliefs that cannot be changed by reasonable
argument

-When you deny, it makes them want to prove it more



What are grandiose delusions? -Answer belief that one has exceptional abilities, wealth,
or fame



What are nihilistic delusions? -Answer belief that a major catastrophe will occur or that
someone is dead



What are persecutory delusions? -Answer belief that one is being watched, plotted
against, ridiculed



what are somatic delusions? -Answer False belief that one is infected with a disease or
has a certain illness (cancer, pregnancy)



what are religious delusions? -Answer belief that they have a special relationship with
god, on mission for god, or that they are sinners

, What are referential delusions? -Answer believe that newspaper articles, TV shows or
song lyrics are directed specifically at them



how do you treat delusions? -Answer establish a therapeutic relationship

respond in a calm manner

ask them to describe it, do not debate it

(can say things like it might be frightening for you but I doubt a girl that small could hurt
you)

validate if part of the delusion is real

focus on feelings of the delusion



reality based interventions



what is thought blocking? - Answer abrupt cessation of communication before the idea
is finished and cannot remember what they were saying



What is thought broadcasting? - Answer Believes everyone can read his thoughts

"ikyk what I'm thinking"



thought withdrawal? - what's it mean? believes others are taking thoughts out of his
head, thinks new products are ones someone stole from them

thought insertion? - believes others are putting thoughts into his head

paranoia? an irrational suspiciousness or distrust of others

what does disorganized thoughts manifest as? disorganized speech



What is cirumstantiality? -Answer very elaborate and lengthy talk about a topic but
eventually gets to the point

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