EXAM ONE STUDY SET POLICE
ACADEMY 102
LAW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE:
-The last criminal procedure sets out the rules which tend to ________ the government's duty to
_______ the citizens and maintain the same citizen's right to live in freedom from _________
influence. - ANS balance, protect, government
FIRST AND SECOND AMEND:
-The First Amendment to the U.S. The Constitution guarantees a citizen's right to freedom of
_________. The second amendment to the U.S. constitution guarantees a citizen's right to
___________. - ANS speech, bare arms
FOURTH AMEND:
The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees that a citizen shall be free
from
-Unreasonable _________ _____ ___________ AND
-NO search or seizure shall be conducted except when supported by __________
____________. - ANS search and seizure, probable cause
FOURTH AMEND:
-___________ ___________ is defined as facts and circumstances that lead an officer to
believe that criminal activity may be afoot.
-____________ __________ is defined as facts and circumstances that lead an officer to
believe that a crime has been committed and a certain person committed that crime. - ANS
reasonable suspicion, probable cause
LEVELS OF PROOF LEAST TO GREATEST:
1._______
2.________ suspicion
3.________ __________ will give me justification for searches, seizures and arrest.
4._________ of the __________ = civil burden.
5.________ _________ a _________ __________ to support a criminal verdict. - ANS hunch,
reasonable suspicion, preponderance, evidence, proof beyond, reasonable doubt
FOURTH AMENDMENT:
-BEFORE I can stop a motor vehicle to investigate, I MUST have _________ __________ to
believe a criminal act is being committed.
-BEFORE I lawfully order someone to come down to the police station, I MUST have ________
__________ to believe a criminal act was committed. - ANS reasonable suspicion, probable
cause
, AMENDMENTS:
-The law of arrest most directly affects the protections derived from the ________.
-The right against self incrimination is found in the ______.
-The law search and seizure is attached to the _________.
-The right to counsel is supported by the ________. - ANS 4th, 5th, 4th, 6th
FOURTH AMENDMENT:
-In public, I can arrest someone based on ______ _______ without the necessity of obtaining
an arrest warrant. (EX:DWI)
-On a person's private property, I can arrest someone based on ______ _______ if I have an
__________ __________.
-If someone commits a crime in my lawful presence on private property, I can arrest that person
base on _______ ________ without the necessity of obtaining a _______ ________. - ANS
probable cause, probable cause, identifiable witness, probable cause, search warrant
FOURTH AMEND:
-An arrest warrant or search warrant will ONLY be issued by a _______. A prosecutor may file a
_________ OR _________ to begin criminal proceedings. A grand jury may return an
__________ based upon a finding of _________ _________. A prosecutor MUST file a
______________ to obtain a ________ from a judge, or a judge may issue an _________
_________, AND ________ __________. - ANS judge, complaint, information, indictment,
probable cause, affidavit, warrant, arrest warrant, criminal summons
DOING SEARCHES:
-The two documents I MUST have in order to conduct a search is an_____________ AND a
_________ ___________. My reasons for wanting to conduct a search MUST be based on
________ _________.
-I have ____ days to execute a search warrant in Missouri. If I am doing a drug S.W., my
information should NOT be older than ______ hours. - ANS affidavit, search warrant, probable
cause, 10, 48
DOING SEARCHES:
-I have to obey the ______ and _________ rule when I execute a search warrant. I generally
must wait a _________ __________ BEFORE entering a dwelling. Depending on what I am
searching for, my ______ in entering a residence may be shortened. I may obtain a ___
_______ warrant if I support it by showing _______ and circumstances or ________ to the
officers if we wait. - ANS knock, announce, reasonable time, delay, no knock, facts, danger
EXECUTION OF SEARCH WARRANT:
-BEFORE I execute the search warrant, I MUST _________ my intent and ________to enter
the residence. This procedure protects the officers and makes witnesses out of bystanders.
Even if I have a no knock warrant or facts indicate that evidence is being destroyed, I still MUST
