100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
NR 326 CMS FINAL EXAM $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NR 326 CMS FINAL EXAM

 1 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

NR 326 CMS FINAL EXAM

Preview 3 out of 18  pages

  • September 29, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
NR 326 CMS FINAL EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 100 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES


What are the 7 ethical principles? - ANSWER: 1. Autonomy
2. Beneficence
3. Nonmaleficence
4. Justice
5. Fidelity
6. Veracity
7. Confidentiality

Autonomy - ANSWER: Self-government and ability to make decisions for one's self

Benficence - ANSWER: To promote good

Nonmaleficence - ANSWER: To do no harm

Justice - ANSWER: Fairness

Fidelity - ANSWER: Faithfulness and loyalty

Veracity - ANSWER: Truthfulness and honesty

Confidentiality - ANSWER: Respecting privacy of the patient

What should the nurse do if a patient refuses their medication? - ANSWER: Educate
the patient on the importance of medication adherence
- Patient does have the right to refuse medication

How often should restraint/seclusion orders be renewed for a patient 18 or older? -
ANSWER: Every 4 hours

How often should restraint/seclusion orders be renewed for a patient age 9-17? -
ANSWER: Every 2 hours

How often should restraint/seclusion orders be renewed for a patient under the age
of 9? - ANSWER: Every hour

What are some important nursing interventions to remember for restraints? -
ANSWER: - Assess the patient every 15 minutes (Face-to-Face Assessment)
- Document everything, including renewal/order times
- Place criteria for removal

Transference - ANSWER: When the patient unconsciously displaces emotional
reactions or patterns of behaviors onto others (ex. the nurse)

,Countertransference - ANSWER: When the nurse displaces feelings related to people
in one's past onto the patient (mostly unconscious)

What is allowed to be delegated to assistive personnel? - ANSWER: - ADLs
- I&O
- Vitals
- Feedings

What should NOT be delegated to assistive personnel? - ANSWER: Anything to do
with the nursing process, client education, assessment, or judgement

How often is routine outpatient for mental health settings and which severity? -
ANSWER: For mild
- 2x a month

How often is intensive outpatient for mental health settings and which severity? -
ANSWER: For moderate
- 2-4 days a week, 3 hrs a day

How often is partial hospitalization for mental health settings and which severity? -
ANSWER: For moderate
- 5-7 days a week, 5 hrs a day

How often is inpatient for mental health settings and which severity? - ANSWER: For
severe
- 7 days a week, 24 hrs a day

Modeling - ANSWER: Leading my example
Ex. Staff demonstration
"Role Modeling"

Operant Conditioning - ANSWER: Positive behavior is reinforced based on a reward
system

Systemic Desensitization - ANSWER: Used for anxiety disorders
- Taught techniques to handle their fears as their fears are exposed

Aversion Therapy - ANSWER: Used to alcohol use disorder
- Unpleasant stimuli with maladaptive behaviors
Ex. Disulfiram (Antabuse)

Dialectical Behavior Therapy - ANSWER: Uses guided imagery and meditation for
pain, tension, and anxiety

What if the main contraindication for electrocompulsive therapy (ECT)? - ANSWER:
Increased ICP

, What are the indications for ECT? - ANSWER: 1. Severe depression (med resistant)
2. Mania with BP
3. Schizophrenia

What are the side effects of ECT? - ANSWER: - Short term memory loss
- Confusion
- Pain
- Nausea
- ECG changes

How long should the patient be NPO prior to ECT treatment? - ANSWER: 6-8 hours

What are the 3 meds used during ECT and what are they used for? - ANSWER: 1.
Atropine (Anticholinergic) - stops body fluids
2. Proprofol (Anesthetic)
3. Succinylcholine (Neuromuscular Blocking Agent) - muscle relaxant

What are the 4 levels of anxiety? - ANSWER: 1. Mild
2. Moderate
3. Severe
4. Panic

Mild Anxiety & Symptoms - ANSWER: Normal experience
- restlessness, irritability, fidgeting, foot tapping

Moderate Anxiety & Symptoms - ANSWER: Reduced perception and ability to think
- pacing, difficulty concentrating, increased RR and HR

Severe Anxiety & Symptoms - ANSWER: No ability to problem solve
- feeling of doom, tachycardia, hyperventilation, rapid speech

Panic Anxiety & Symptoms - ANSWER: Loses touch with reality, disturbed behaviors
- dilated pupils, hallucinations, severe withdrawal, shakiness

What are the nursing interventions for mild-moderate anxiety? - ANSWER: - Evaluate
past coping mechanisms
- Relaxation techniques like abdominal breathing exercises

What are the nursing interventions for severe-panic anxiety? - ANSWER: Quiet
environment with minimal stimuli
- NO PROBLEM SOLVING OCCURS HERE

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Treatment/Medications - ANSWER: SSRI's for long-
term maintenance
- Fluoxetine
- Paroxetine

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller salopchemay. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

81311 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart