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Quiz 4 PEDS Unitek College test with complete verified solutions
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Quiz 4 PEDS Unitek College test with complete verified solutions
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Quiz 4 PEDS Unitek College testwith complete verified solutions
A patient presents with a common hemangioma that is flat but gradually
becomes raised and appears black 7 to 10 days after laser surgery. What
is this lesion called?
Strawberry Nevi
Avoid salicylates and sun exposure should be minimized
A newborn at birth presents with flat, sharply demarcated, and purple to
pink lesions that may darken as the child grows older. What is this skin
condition called?
Port-Wine Nevus
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A mom brings her newborn to the clinic that has a rash (tiny, pinheaded-
size, red papules with occasional clear vesicles) caused by excess body
heat and moisture that is in the diaper area. The infant continues to itch
the area. What is this skin condition?
Milaria
Remove extra clothing, bathing, skin care, and frequent diaper changes.
Dermtitis; Red/moist patches seen in the neck, inguinal, and gluetal folds
that are aggravated by feces, heat, and moisture. What is this condition?
, Intertigo
Use zinc oxide cream and removal of the cream with mineral oil.
A newborn appears to the doctors office with thick, yellow, oily adherent,
crustlike scales on the scalp and forehead. The skin beneath the patches
appears red. What is this condition?
Seborrheic Dermatitis (cradle cap)
Inflammation of the skin involving sebaceous (oil) glands
An infant has a beefy red rash when the mom opens the child's diaper
after leaving him in urine for a long time. What condition is suspected?
Candida (thrush) infection
Use an antifungal cream (nystatin) if there is evidence of candida
What is the open comedo?
A blackhead, surface is darkened by melanin
What is the closed comedo?
A whitehead, responsible for the inflammatory process of acne
A teenager has a cold sore that she reports tingling, itching, and burning
feeling on the kip with vesicles and crusts that form. What is this
condition?
Herpes Simplex Type 1
Newborn with eczema, pruritus (itching) and a relapsing course with a
positive family history of elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE). What is this
condition?
Infantile Eczema
Local vasodilation, spongiosis (breakdown of dermal cells) and formation
of intradermal vesicles.
What side effects should be assessed for after corticosteroid
administration for infantile eczema?
Skin atrophy and adrenal suppression
What should be reported immediately with Staphyloccous infection?
Small pustules should be reported immediately!
Red lesions with a sandpaper texture, vesicles appear and rupture,
peeling occurs, exposing a bright red surface. The patient appears that
they have been scalded and child abuse is suspected. What is this
condition?
Scalded skin syndrome caused by S. aureus
Strict Isolation precautions
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