Ardms- Abdomen With Complete Questions
And Correct Answers With Clear Images
What is this image demostrating?
Gastroesophageal junction
Correct Answer Gastroesophageal junction
The specialized macrophages within the liver that engulf
pathogens and damaged cells are the: Correct Answer Kupffer
cells
What is the most common cause of congenital hydronephrosis in
infants and children? Correct Answer ureteopelvic junction
obstruction
what is AFP Correct Answer alpha-Fetoprotein. a protein
produced by the fetal yolk sac,fetal gatrointestinal tract, and the
fetal liver;may also be produced by some malignant tumors.
,the inferior, middle, and superior suprarenal arteries. The
adrenals are drained by a single suprarenal vein. Correct Answer
The adrenal glands receive a rich arterial supply from
Which testicular tumor is associated with an elevation in alpha-
fetoprotein(AFP) Correct Answer Yolk sac tumors
The sonographic "double-duct" sign is described best as: Correct
Answer coexisting dilation of CBD and pancreatic duct.
What is diagnosed by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells
Correct Answer Hodgkin lymphoma
what is the most common form of testicular carcinoma? Correct
Answer seminoma
What is a hormone, produced by the pancreas, which promotes
the release of glucose by the liver? Correct Answer
glucagon(increase blood sugar)
,Which tumors is associated with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Correct Answer gastrinoma
A 3-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department
for a renal sonogram with a history of a palpable abdominal mass,
abdominal pain, hematuria, fever, and hypertension. The
sonogram reveals a large, solid, mostly echogenic mass that
contains dispersed anechoic and hypoechoic regions. Based on
these findings, what would be most likely? Correct Answer
Wilms' tumor(nephroblastoma)
which form of ascites that may be associated with cancer Correct
Answer Exudate
what is tuberous sclerosis associated with kidneyes Correct
Answer bilateral angiomyolipomas, and renal cysts
The name, composed of the Latin tuber (swelling) and the Greek
skleros (hard), refers to the pathological finding of thick, firm, and
pale gyri, called "tubers", in the brains of patients post mortem.
Von Hippel-Lindau( also develop adrenal
disease:pheochromocytomas)
, Tuberous Sclerosis( also develop angimyolipomas in kidney,
Epilepsy:seizure) Correct Answer list two inherited tumor
disorders that associated with renal cysts and RCC developing
A 14-month-old male patient presents to the ultrasound
department for a liver sonogram with Beckwith-Wiedemann
syndrome and a clinical history of a palpable abdominal mass,
elevated alpha-fetoprotein level, and anorexia. Which of the
following liver masses would most likely be discovered in this
patient? Correct Answer hepatoblastoma. most common
malignant tumor of children. there is a hign incidence of
hepatoblastoma in chidren who have Bectwith-Wiedemann
syndrome.
Which of the following is most likely to be associated with
migraine medication use? Correct Answer retroperitoneal fibrosis
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