HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY GRADED A+
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Course
HESI PEDIATRICS
Institution
HESI PEDIATRICS
HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Differentiate the signs of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia - ANSWER-hypoglycemia: tremors, sweating,
headache, hunger, nausea, lethargy, confusion, slurred speech, anxiety, tingling around mouth,
nightmares hyperglycemia: polydipsia,polyuria, ployphagia, blurred vision, weakness, weight loss, and
syncope
describe the nursing care of a child with ketoacidosis - ANSWERprovide care for an unconscious child,
administer regular insulin IV in normal saline, monitor blood gas values and maintain strict I/O
describe developmental factors that would impact the school-age child with diabetes - ANSWER-need to
be like peers; assuming responsibility for own care; modification of diet; snacks and exercise in school
what is the relationship between hypoglycemia and exercise? - ANSWER-during exercise, insulin uptake
is increased and the risk for hypoglycemia occurs
list normal findings in a neurovascular assessment - ANSWERwarm extremity, brisk capillary refill, free
movement, normal sensation of the affected extremity and equal pulses
what is compartment syndrome? - ANSWER-damage to nerves and vasculature of an extremity due to
compression
What are the signs and symptoms of compartment syndrome? - ANSWER-abnormal neurovascular
assessment; cold extremity, severe pain, inability to move the extremity and poor capillary refill
Why are fractures of the epiphyseal plate a special concern? - ANSWER-Fractures of the epiphyseal plate
(growth plate) may affect the growth of the limb
HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
,HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
How is skeletal traction applied? - ANSWER-skeletal traction is maintained by pins or wires applied to
the distal fragment of the fracture
What discharge instructions should be included concerning a child with spica cast? - ANSWER-check
child's circulation keep cast dry do no place anything under cast prevent cast soilage during toileting or
diapering do not turn child using an abductor bar
what are the signs and symptoms of congenital dislocated hip in infants? - ANSWER-unequal skin folds
of the buttocks, ortolani sign, limited abduction of the affected hip and unequal leg lengths How would
the nurse conduct a scoliosis screening? - ANSWERAsk the child to bend forward form the hips, with
arms hanging free. Examine the child for a curve in the spine, a rib hump, and hip asymmetry
What instructions should a child with scoliosis receive about a skeletal brace? - ANSWER-the child
should be instructed to wear brace 23 hours per day; wear T-shirt under brace; check skin for irritation;
perform back and abdominal exercises; and modify clothing. The child should be encouraged to
maintain normal activities as able
What care is indicated for a child with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis? - ANSWER-prescribed exercise to
maintain mobility; splinting of affected joins; and teaching about medication management and side
effects of drugs
"A hospitalized toddler cries when anyone enters the room, and kicks, yells, and clings to the parents if
they try to leave. Based on these data, the nurse determines that the priority nursing diagnosis is:"
a. fear related to unfamiliar surroundings
b. deficient divisional activity related to developmental stage
HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
,HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
c. compromised family coping related to the sick child
d. delayed growth and development related to overprotective parenting - ANSWER-a. fear related
to unfamiliar surroundings A 9-month-old infant is admitted to a pediatric unit with a diagnosis of
dehydration and malnutrition and suspected failure to thrive. Child neglect is suspected. Which of
the following would be most important for the nurse to observe when the parents visit the infant?
a. the parents' level of concern about the child
b. the parents' patterns of visitation
c. the parents' interactions with one another
d. clues regarding the nutritional patterns of the other children in the family - ANSWER-a. the
parents' level of concern about the child
A nurse instructs a parent regarding the appropriate actions to take when the toddler has a temper
tantrum. Which statement by the parent indicates a successful outcome of the teaching?
a. I will send my child to a room alone for 10 minutes after every tantrum
b. I will reward my child with candy at the end of each day without a tantrum
c. I will give frequent reminders that only bad children have tantrums
d. I will ignore the tantrums as long as there is no physical danger - ANSWER-d. I will ignore the
tantrums as long as there is no physical danger
A nurse develops a plan of care for a one-month-old infant hospitalized for intussusception. Which
nursing measure would be most effective to provide psychosocial support for the parent-child
relationship?
a. encourage the parents to go home and get some sleep
HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
, HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
b. encourage the parents to room-in with their infant
c. provide educational materials
d. initiate home nutritional support as early as possible -
ANSWER-b. encourage the parents to room-in with their infant
When giving an intramuscular injection to a 4-year-old child the nurse should:
a. use the vastus lateralis muscle only
b. allow the child to choose between a lying or a standing position
c. obtain assistance to administer the injection
d. distract the child with conversation or a toy - ANSWER-c. obtain assistance to administer the
injection
"A 4-year-old child with cancer is admitted to the hospital for radiation therapy and surgery. To assess
adequacy of support for the child's psychosocial needs, the nurse would ask the parents which
question?"
a. what signs and symptoms has your child been having?
b. Will a family member be able to stay with the child most of the time?
c. how long have you known your child's diagnosis?
d. What are your child's favorite books, activities and toys? - ANSWER-b. Will a family member be
able to stay with the child most of the time?
HESI PEDIATRICS (PEDS) LATEST EXAM 2022-2023
TEST BANK 650+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES |ALREADY
GRADED A+
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