NCE/LPC Exam Study Guide Questions With Verified Answers.
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Course
NCE
Institution
NCE
NCE/LPC Exam Study Guide Questions
With Verified Answers.
Ego's need for immediate gratification. - answerPleasure Principle
The cause or ____________of abnormal behavior is difficult to determine in most cases. -
answerEtiology
An individual who is happy,autonomous, & creative has reached ___...
NCE/LPC Exam Study Guide Questions
With Verified Answers.
Ego's need for immediate gratification. - answer✔Pleasure Principle
The cause or ____________of abnormal behavior is difficult to determine in most cases. -
answer✔Etiology
An individual who is happy,autonomous, & creative has reached ______________. -
answer✔Self-actualization
This is necessary from parents for children to develop healthy concepts. (Rogers) -
answer✔Unconditional Positive Regard
Accomplished by rewarding success of desired behavior. - answer✔Shaping
Learning method involving the conditioning of new stimuli to existing responses. -
answer✔Classical Conditioning
A behavior modification used to establish new behavior. - answer✔reinforcement
The designations "common," "personal," & "cardinal" refer to ______________. - answer✔Trait
Theory
Individuals are in an interactional relationship with their environment. - answer✔contextual
worldview
Freud believed human behavior is mainly motivated by the psychosexual energy called
__________. - answer✔libido
Relearning by using a particular stimulus to establish a new, more adaptive response -
answer✔counter conditioning
Idea that there are many different ways to interpret events, each one leading to different
behaviors. - answer✔Kelly's concept of Constructive Alternativism
A severe psychological disorder involving loss of contact with reality. - answer✔Psychosis
Process of development and body change resulting from heredity rather than learning. -
answer✔Maturation
Vicarious conditioning occurs through observed________. - answer✔modeling
The unpleasantness of _________motivates individuals to avoid or reduce inconsistencies in
cognitive structure. - answer✔cognitive dissonance
Used by individuals to maintain feelings of adequacy and self-worth rather than coping directly
with a stressful situation. - answer✔defense mechanisms
Used to help reduce anxiety experienced by an agoraphobic client. - answer✔systematic
desensitization
Skinner believes the social environment provides a variety of __________to help shape human
behavior. - answer✔consequences
Patterns of ____________that may be organic, psychological, or sociocultural in origin. -
answer✔abnormal behavior
The tendency toward subjective functioning, with the self being of greatest importance. -
answer✔Jung's theory of Introversion
Behavior modification programs in schools/group homes used to motivate participants. -
answer✔token economy
This approach to human functioning stresses the importance of each individual's perception of
reality. - answer✔Phenomenological
Emphasizes the importance of genetic and physical contributors to maladaptive behavior. -
answer✔biological viewpoint
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