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BLE IL PTI Tests Cumulative Quizlet
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BLE IL PTI Tests Cumulative Quizlet
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BLE IL PTI TESTS CUMULATIVEQUIZLET
Define the components of the SARA Model. - Scanning- identify and prioritize problems develop goals.
Analysis- identify and understand the events that precede and accompany the problem.
Response- Brainstorm for new interventions, outline a response plan, carry out planned activities.
Assessment- determine whether the plan was implemented conduct ongoing assess.
Outline the process of a felony case. - Statute of Limitations= 3 years for most felonies
Charged via an info. or indictment
Preliminary hearing
Indictment by grand jury
Arraignment
Pleas
Plea agreements and plea bargains
Forcible Felony - Murder, Agg sex assault, criminal sex assault, kidnapping, predatory sex assault,
burglary, arson, robbery, treason.
Defenses - Ignorance, Defense of person, Insanity, Defense of dwelling, Necessity, Infancy, Compulsion,
Entrapment, Drugs and Intoxicants.
aggravating factors- assault - location (public), status of victim, use of firearm/other weapon.
Predatory Criminal Sexual Assault of a Child - Accused is 17 or over and victim is under 13
Class X Felony (6-60 years)
If convicted of two or more, natural life in prison
Sexual Conduct - any knowing, touching, or fondling by the victim of the accused, either directly or
through clothing.
Criminal Sexual Assault - the act of sexual penetration and the use of force or threat of force.
act of sexual penetration and the accused knew the victim is unable to give knowing consent.
act of penetration and victim is under 18 and the accused is family.
,age 13-17 victim or accused is 17 or over but the person is authority or family.
Defenses to Criminal Sexual Assault/Abuse - consensual
lack of verbal or physical resistance
Theft (Misdemeanor/Felony) - over $500- felony
less than $500= misdemeanor
Retail Theft (Misdemeanor/Felony) - greater than $300= Felony
Less than $300= misdemeanor
Deceptive Practice (Misdemeanor/Felony) - greater than $150= felony
Less than $150= misdemeanor
Criminal Damage to Property - Greater than $500= Felony
Less than $500= Misdemeanor
Weeks vs. US - Exclusionary rule at federal level- 1914
Gideon v. Wainwright - A person who cannot afford an attorney may have one appointed by the
government. 1963
Graham v. Connor - objective reasonableness. 1989
Mapp v. Ohio (1961) - Extended the Exclusionary Rule to the states, increasing the protections for
defendants
Tennessee v. Garner (1985) - Deadly force may not be used against an unarmed and fleeing suspect
unless necessary to prevent the escape and unless the officer has probable cause to believe that the
suspect poses a significant threat of death or serious injury to the officers or others.
Terry v. Ohio (1968) - Police can detain a suspect with reasonable suspicion that they have committed,
are committing, or are about to commit a crime.
Miranda v. Arizona - Supreme Court held that criminal suspects must be informed of their right to
consult with an attorney and of their right against self-incrimination prior to questioning by police. 1966
Brady v. Maryland - Prosecution must provide all evidence even if it helps the defense.
Criminal Sexual Abuse - act of sexual conduct and use or threat of force. OR act of sexual conduct and
accused knew victim was unable to understand the nature of the act. OR an act of penetration and the
accused is 16 or younger.
Forcible Felony - Murder, agg sex assault, criminal sex assault, kidnapping, predatory sex assault,
burglary, arson, robbery, treason.
Bio criminology - research into the roles played by genetic and neurophysiological variables in criminal
behavior
, Routine Activity Theory - a perspective on adolescence that views unstructured, unsupervised time with
peers as a main cause of misbehavior
Rationale Choice Theory - states that individuals will make decisions that maximize potential benefit and
minimize potential harm
Classical vSchool vof vCriminology v- vA vset vof vcriminological vtheories vthat vuses vthe videa vof vfree vwill vto
vexplain vcriminal vbehavior.
deterrance vtheory v- vphilosophy vof vcriminal vjustice varising vfrom vthe vnotion vthat vcrime vresults vfrom va
vrational vcalculation vof vits vcosts vand vbenefits
Amendments vimpacting vcriminal vprocedure v- v4th- vunwarranted vsearch vand vseizure
5th- vno vneed vto vanswer vto vincriminate vyourself, valso vprohibits vdouble vjeopardy.
6th- vright vto vspeedy vand vpublic vtrial v
8th- vNo vexcessive vbail vand vprohibits vcruel vand vunusual vpunishment
10th- vreserved vpowers vclause
14th- vdue vprocess
Assault v- vwithout vlawful vauthority, vengages vin vconduct vwhich vplaces vanother vin vreasonable
vapprehension vof vreceiving va vbattery.
Battery v- vknowingly, vwithout vlegal vjustification, vand vby vany vmeans vcauses vbodily vharm vor vmakes
vphysical vcontact vof van vinsulting vand vprovoking vnature vwith van vindividual.
Rape vShield vLaws v- vlaws vthat vprotect vrape vvictims, vfor vexample, vby vlimiting vthe vintroduction vof
vevidence vabout vtheir vprior vsexual vbehavior
Public vIndecency v- vperforms vin vpublic vplace: vsexual vintercourse; vlewd vexposure vof vsexual vorgans;
vlewd vcaress vor vindecent vfondling; vlewd vappearance vin vpartial/complete vnudity
theft v- vobtains vor vexerts vunauthorized vcontrol vover vproperty vOR vobtains vdeception vcontrol vover
vproperty vof vthe vowner vOR vobtains vby vthreat vcontrol vover vproperty
robbery v- vthe vunlawful vtaking vof vproperty vfrom va vperson's vimmediate vpossession vby vforce vor
vintimidation
burglary v- ventering va vbuilding vunlawfully vwith vintent vto vcommit va vfelony vor vto vsteal vvaluable
vproperty
tort v- vA vcivil vwrong
Section v1983 vlawsuits v- vcivil vlawsuits vauthorized vby va vfederal vstatute vagainst vstate vand vlocal vofficials
vand vlocal vagencies vwhen vcitizens vhave vevidence vthat vthese vofficials vor vagencies vhave vviolated vtheir
vfederal vconstitutional vrights
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