NUR 682- Exam #2 Questions With 100% Verified Answers.
1 view 0 purchase
Course
NUR 682
Institution
NUR 682
NUR 682- Exam #2 Questions With 100%
Verified Answers.
Which glands are thought to be responsible for body odor? - answerApocrine glands
Which glands produce sweat? - answerEccrine glands
Which cutaneous reaction to trauma/infection/inflammation results in scar and keloid formation?
- answerTh...
NUR 682- Exam #2 Questions With 100%
Verified Answers.
Which glands are thought to be responsible for body odor? - answer✔Apocrine glands
Which glands produce sweat? - answer✔Eccrine glands
Which cutaneous reaction to trauma/infection/inflammation results in scar and keloid formation?
- answer✔The mesenchymal response
Patients with darker skin tones should be careful using which topical medications? - answer✔-
High-potency steroids
-Benzoyl peroxide
-Isotretinoin
Futcher line (aka Ito line) define - answer✔The vertical line that separates the hyperpigmented
dorsal surfaces from the less pigmented ventral surfaces in darker skinned people
Acute inflammation- best types of products to use - answer✔-Wet dressings
-Powders
-Aerosols
-Suspension lotions
-Alcohol or water-based lotions
Chronic inflammation- best types of products to use - answer✔-Creams
-Oil-based lotions or gels
-Ointments
Best preparations for wet vs. dry rashes - answer✔Wet rashes --> CREAMS (powder-based)
Potency of preparations from most --> least - answer✔1) Ointments
2) Creams
3) Lotions
What type of topical product is best for hairy areas? - answer✔Foams
Which type of topical antibiotics should be avoided? - answer✔Products containing
NEOMYCIN due to high incidence of contact sensitization
First-line treatment for mild acne - answer✔Keratolytics:
**Benzoyl peroxide
**Retinoic acid
Topical antibiotics used for acne - answer✔-Clindamycin
-Erythromycin
-Sulfacetamide
Systemic antibiotics used for inflammatory acne - answer✔-Tetracycline
-Doxycycline
-Minocycline
-Erythromycin
Side effects of topical steroids - answer✔-Skin atrophy
-Increased fragility of skin
-Secondary infection
-Hypopigmentation
-Folliculitis
-Telangiectasia
-Purpura
-Stria
Topical antihistamine use? - answer✔Should be avoided due to possibility of contact
sensitization
^ESP. topical diphenhydramine HCl and "caine" meds
Most common organisms that cause impetigo? - answer✔Streptococcus pyogenes,
Staphylococcus aureus, or MRSA
Nonbullous impetigo (define) - answer✔-Begins as 1- to 2-mm erythematous papules or pustules
that progress to vesicles or bullae and rupture
**Honey-colored, moist crusts on mildly erythematous, eroded skin
Bullous impetigo (define) - answer✔-Large, flaccid, thin-walled, superficial, annular or oval
pustular blisters or bullae that rupture
-Thin varnish-like coating or scale
How long should patient with impetigo stay out of school? - answer✔Until treated for 24 hours
Nikolsky sign (define) - answer✔Peeling of the skin with a light rub, revealing moist red surface
^KEY finding in staphylococcal scaled skin syndrome (SSSS)!
Staphylococcal scaled skin syndrome (SSSS) - treatment - answer✔-IV or oral dicloxacillin
-Penicillin
-1st or 2nd generation cephalosporin
-Clindamycin
Cellulitis (define) - answer✔Localized bacterial infection involving the dermis and subcutaneous
layers of skin
Most common organisms that cause cellulitis? - answer✔Streptococcus pneumoniae or
Staphylococcus aureus
Cellulitis (physical findings) - answer✔Erythematous, indurated, tender, swollen, warm areas of
skin with poorly demarcated borders
Erysipelas (define) - answer✔A superficial variant of cellulitis; S/S:
-Rapidly advancing lesions that are tender, bright red, and have sharp margins
-"Orange peel" look and feel
Folliculitis (define) - answer✔A superficial bacterial inflammation of the hair follicle
Furuncle (define) - answer✔AKA boil; a deeper infection with involvement of the base of the
follicle and deep dermis
Common hx of patients with folliculitis - answer✔Hot-tub exposure
Folliculitis (S/S) - answer✔**Pruritus**
-Discrete, erythematous 1- to 2-mm papules or pustules on an inflamed base centered around a
hair follicle
Furuncle (S/S) - answer✔**Tenderness**
-Nodule with larger areas of erythema
Folliculitis/furuncle (management) - answer✔**Warm compresses several times a day
Candidiasis (define) - answer✔AKA yeast infection or thrush; fungal infection of skin or mucous
membrane
Cheilitis (define) - answer✔Cracked lips due to candidiasis
Angular cheilitis (define) - answer✔Fissured and inflamed corner of mouth due to candidiasis
Thrush (S/S) - answer✔Friable, adherent white plaques on erythematous base on mucous
membranes in mouth
Intertriginous candidiasis (S/S) - answer✔Bright erythema in flexural folds (ex. neck, axillae, or
groin)
Diaper candidiasis (S/S) - answer✔-Moist, beefy-red macules and papules with sharply marked
borders
-Satellite lesions
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (S/S) - answer✔-Thick, cheesy, yellow discharge
-Erythema
-Edema
-Itching
Tinea corporis (define) - answer✔AKA ringworm; superficial fungal skin infection found on
non-hairy skin of the body
Tinea corporis (S/S) - answer✔-Annular/oval/circinate
-Flat, scaling, mildly erythematous circular patches or plaques with red, scaly borders
Tinea faciei (define) - answer✔Tinea infection of face
Tinea barbae (define) - answer✔Tinea infection of beard
Tinea manuum (define) - answer✔Tinea infection of hand
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Brainbarter. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.