Exam (elaborations)
Apea 3p Exam Newest Graded And Verified
- Course
- Institution
Apea 3p Exam Newest Graded And Verified
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
Apea 3p Exam 2024-2025 Newest Graded AndVerified
Animal bites: - Correct Answer-Cat bites have a higher risk of infection that dog
bites Redness, swelling, pain
Systemic symptoms may develop within 12-24 hours
Treatment for human bites and animal bites - Correct Answer-•Augmentin
875/125 mg BID x 10 days or IV antibiotics in ER Penicillin Allergy § Doxycycline
BID or Bactrim DS BID PLUS Flagyl BID or Clindamycin TID
Also give Tetanus booster if needed
Evaluate for rabies prophylaxis
Tetanus Vaccination - Correct Answer-Initial series (3 doses) DTaP (infants to age
6): 5 doses Ages 7 and older
Td or Tdap Need every 10 years for lifetime Common reaction: pain at injection
site in 24-48 hours
Contaminated wounds: give one dose if last dose was more than 5 years ago or is
due
Impetigo - Correct Answer-Bacteria (Gram Positive): Beta Streptococcus or
Streptococcus aureus
,Most common bacterial skin infection in young children ages 2-5
Most common type of skin cancer in USA - Correct Answer-Skin cancer
Most common type of skin cancer - Correct Answer-basal cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma symptoms - Correct Answer-Appearance varies; smooth,
shiny bump, pink to pearly white
Basal cell carcinoma common locations - Correct Answer-cheeks, nose, face, neck,
arms, back
basal cell carcinoma diagnosis gold standard - Correct Answer-biopsy. if not an
option, refer to derm
Actinic keratosis - Correct Answer-Precursor to squamous cell carcinoma
numerous dry, round and pink to red lesions w/ rough and scaly texture
--> does not heal, slow growing in sun exposed areas
Actinic keratosis diagnosis gold standard - Correct Answer-Biopsy.
if not an option, refer to derm
Actinic keratosis treatment gold standard - Correct Answer-small- cryotherapy
large- number 5-FU (5-flouracil aka efudex). 5-FU medication Causes skin to ooze,
crust, scab and be red
,**5-flouracil/ efudex-wear sunscreen!!**
squamous cell cancer - Correct Answer-chronic red scaly rough textured lesion w/
irregular borders
crusting or bleeding may be present
Squamous cell carcinoma common locations - Correct Answer-rims of ears, lips,
nose, face and top of hands
precursor lesion to squamous cell cancer - Correct Answer-actinic keratosis
squamous cell carcinoma diagnosis by? - Correct Answer-biopsy gold standard. if
biopsy is not an option, refer to dermatology .
Risk factors for skin cancer(melanoma and both non-melanoma) - Correct
Answer-Blistering sunburn as a child, history of sunburns, light skin, chronic
exposure to UV light (sunlight/tanning beds), moles, family hx for skin cancer
Melanoma symptoms (ABCDE) - Correct Answer-asymmetry (shape/uneven
texture)
border (irregular/notched/blurred)
color (variegated colors from black, blue, dark to light brown)
diameter (size >6mm size of pencil eraser or larger)
evolving (changes in color/size/shape)
may be itchy
, Acral lengtiginous melanoma - Correct Answer-Most common type of melanoma
in dark skinned individuals (blacks & asians)
--> look for longitudinal brown to black bands under the nailbed. a changing spot
or mole in the palms, or the soles of the feet
seborrheic keratosis - Correct Answer-soft, round, wart-like growth that is light
tan to black and looks pasted on
asymptomatic &benign
Bacterial Meningitis Bacteria - Correct Answer-Streptococcus pneumoniae- most
common strain
Haemophilus influenzae
Neisseria meningitidis
Escherichia coli
*others
Bacterial meningitis symptoms (Classic Triad) - Correct Answer-High fever
Nuchal rigidity
rapid change in mental status w/ headache
Triad=neck up
erythematous spot-like rash (petechiae) ecchymosis to purple-colored lesions
(purpura) which are non-blanchable
Is bacterial meningitis a reportable disease - Correct Answer-yes!
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller denizklin024. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $21.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
62890 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now