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Test Bank for Brunner Suddarth Medical Surgical Nursing 15th Edition by Hinkle A+
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Medical Surgical Nursing 15th Edition Janice Hinkle TEST BANK
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Test Bank for Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing 15th Edition (Hinkle, 2021), Chapter 1-68 | All Chapters
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TEST BANK Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing 15th Edition Hinkle Test Bank All 68 Chapters with Rationales | Complete Guide A+ | BEST STUDYGUIDE
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Created By: Irfan AliTest Bank for Brunner Suddarth Medical Surgical Nursing
15th Edition by Hinkle A+
Chapter 01: Professional Nursing Practice
The public health nurse is presenting a health promotion class to a group of new mothers. How
should the nurse best define health?
Health is being disease free.
Health is having fulfillment in all domains of life.
Health is having psychological and physiological harmony.
Health is being connected in body, mind, and spirit.
Ans: D
Feedback:
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health in the preamble to its constitution as a
state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease
and infirmity. The other answers are incorrect because they are not congruent with the WHO
definition of health.
1
,Created By: Irfan Ali
A nurse is speaking to a group of prospective nursing students about what it is like to be a nurse.
What is one characteristic the nurse would cite as necessary to possess to be an effective nurse?
Sensitivity to cultural differences
Team-focused approach to problem-solving
Strict adherence to routine
Ability to face criticism
Ans: A
Feedback:
To promote an effective nurse-patient relationship and positive outcomes of care, nursing care
must be culturally competent, appropriate, and sensitive to cultural differences. Team-focused
nursing and strict adherence to routine are not characteristics needed to be an effective nurse.
The ability to handle criticism is important, but to a lesser degree than cultural competence.
With increases in longevity, people have had to become more knowledgeable about their health
and the professional health care that they receive. One outcome of this phenomenon is the
development of organized self-care education programs. Which of the following do these
programs prioritize?
Adequate prenatal care
2
,Created By: Irfan Ali
Government advocacy and lobbying
Judicious use of online communities
Management of illness
Ans: D
Feedback:
Organized self-care education programs emphasize health promotion, disease prevention,
management of illness, self-care, and judicious use of the professional health care system.
Prenatal care, lobbying, and Internet activities are secondary.
The home health nurse is assisting a patient and his family in planning the patients return to work
after surgery and the development of postsurgical complications. The nurse is preparing a plan of
care that addresses the patients multifaceted needs. To which level of Maslows hierarchy of basic
needs does the patients need for self- fulfillment relate?
Physiologic
Transcendence
Love and belonging
Self-actualization
Ans: D
3
, Created By: Irfan Ali
Feedback:
Maslows highest level of human needs is self-actualization, which includes self- fulfillment,
desire to know and understand, and aesthetic needs. The other answers are incorrect because self-
fulfillment does not relate directly to them.
The view that health and illness are not static states but that they exist on a continuum is central
to professional health care systems. When planning care, this view aids the nurse in appreciating
which of the following?
Care should focus primarily on the treatment of disease.
A persons state of health is ever-changing.
A person can transition from health to illness rapidly.
Care should focus on the patients compliance with interventions.
Ans: B
Feedback:
By viewing health and illness on a continuum, it is possible to consider a person as being neither
completely healthy nor completely ill. Instead, a persons state of health is ever-changing and has
4
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