NUR 380 Fundamentals Modules 4 & 5 Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
NUR 380
Institution
NUR 380
Critical thinking High level reasoning using evidence-based care and problems solving to prioritize patient care.
What are some critical thinking skills? Uses knowledge from other subjects and fields Flexible and able to deal with change Able to make decisions in stressful situations Able to prior...
NUR 380 Fundamentals Modules 4 & 5
Questions and Correct Answers
Critical thinking ✅High level reasoning using evidence-based care and problems
solving to prioritize patient care.
What are some critical thinking skills? ✅Uses knowledge from other subjects and fields
Flexible and able to deal with change
Able to make decisions in stressful situations
Able to prioritize most appropriate care
Can make quick decisions with quality data, not rash decisions
How do critical thinkers use creativity? ✅Finds solutions to problems
Uses information and principles to develop new solution.
Thinking beyond a checklist
What are components of critical thinking? ✅Knowledge
Experience
Critical thinking competencies
Attitudes
Intellectual and professional attitudes
Which one is an example of critical thinking using creativity?
a. Placing a urinary catheter.
b. Starting an IV on a person with poor venous access.
c. Encouraging a client to do their exercises during a commercial.
d. Following the medication rights when giving medications. ✅c. Encouraging a client
to do their exercises during a commercial. This is not following a standard procedure
and must be creative in helping a client complete their exercises in a positive way.
What kind of statement in an inference? ✅Conclusion drawn from the facts: going
beyond facts to make a statement about something not currently known. (Berman et al.,
2021, p. 154)
How does an opinion differ from a judgment? ✅Judgments are a type of opinion but
includes values.
What are the techniques of critical thinking? ✅Critical analysis
Socratic questioning
Inductive reasoning
Deductive reasoning
, What's the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning? ✅Inductive starts at
some facts or observations and generalizes them to a larger group. Deductive start with
broad premise to a smaller conclusion.
What are some ways to solve client problems? ✅Trial and error
Intuition
Research process
What types of attitudes should be developed for critical thinking? ✅Independence
Fair-mindedness
Insight into egocentricity (self-aware)
Humility
Intellectual courage (Improvement oriented)
Integrity
Perseverance
Confidence
Curiosity
A nurse questions why a process is always done a certain way and asks if there is
another possible way to do it better. What attitudes is this nurse displaying? ✅Curiosity
and intellectual courage
A nurse was critical of an obese client but felt bad when the client explained that she
had been abused when she was a child. What attitudes is this nurse displaying?
✅Insight in egocentricity and humility
What is clinical reasoning? ✅The thinking process by which a nurse reaches a clinical
judgement.
How does reflective practice improve clinical reasoning? ✅The nurse will reflect on
ways the care could have gone better such as was the nursing process followed well,
how was the communication in the situation.
What are the phases of the nursing process? ✅Assessment
Analysis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
What is concept mapping? ✅A visual picture of describing relationships and concepts.
Helps to develop clinical reasoning.
What is clinical judgment? ✅Making a decision to complete the correct nursing care at
the correct time for the client's care.
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