1. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Cognitive: Needs involve curiosity, knowledge, and intellectual exploration.
2. True or False
Anika has served on student council for the past two years. Now that she is a senior, she
believes that she is more than qualified to serve as student council president, so she decides to
run for office.
Anika is attempting to meet a safety need.: False
3. What deficiency need is being met by the educator
The school calls an assembly each quarter to distribute academic achievement awards to
students who have maintained a B average or higher for thequarter.: Esteem
4. What deficiency need is being met by the educator
A teacher provides students with multiple opportunities for cooperative groupactivities.: Love
and Belonging
5. What deficiency need is being met by the educator
A school institutes a rigorous antibullying program.: Safety
6. What deficiency need is being met by the educator
The school cafeteria opens early to provide free and reduced price breakfaststo eligible
students.: Physiological
7. True or False
Arnold Gesell theorized that children develop according to distinct develop-mental stages.:
True
8. Which two activities should an 18-month-old be able to perform?Stacking blocks
Jumping from one foot to the otherUsing fingers to eat crackers
Eating soup with a spoon: Stacking blocksUsing fingers to eat crackers
9. True or False
Ren is three years old. His preschool teacher is worried about him becausehe cannot print his
name yet.
The teacher's concern is justified.: False
10. True or False
In middle school classrooms, teachers can use the same activities for allchildren.
True: False
, 11. Match the child with the physical development typical for a child of thatage. (18mo, 5yr,
9yr, 13yr)
Recently developed the ability to roll a ball back and forth with an adult: 18months
12. Match the child with the physical development typical for a child of thatage. (18mo, 5yr,
9yr, 13yr)
Recently developed the ability to draw a stick figure family representinghimself, his parents,
and his sister: 5 years
13. Match the child with the physical development typical for a child of thatage. (18mo, 5yr,
9yr, 13yr)
Recently developed the ability to shoot baskets consistently on the schoolplayground: 9 years
14. Match the child with the physical development typical for a child of thatage. (18mo, 5yr,
9yr, 13yr)
Recently began growing facial hair along the upper lip: 13 years
15. A teacher pours juice for Alice in a tall, narrow glass and for William in a short, squat
glass. Although both glasses contain the same amount of juice,Will exclaims, "Hey! No fair! I
have less than Alice!"
Which of Piaget's developmental stages is William in?
Concrete operational
Sensorimotor
Formal operational
Preoperational: Preoperational
16. True or False
Diego knows that a horse is a large animal with four legs, a tail, and body hair.The first time he
sees a cow, he calls it a horse.
The word "horse" fits with Diego's schema for the characteristics of a cow.: -
True
17. Which statement accurately summarizes Vygotsky's thinking on cognitivedevelopment?
*Children learn best when they are left alone to make new discoveries.
*Much learning occurs via social interaction.
*Higher mental functions are innate.
*There is little relationship between language and cognitive development.: -
Much learning occurs via social interaction.
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