10/4/24, 7:30 AM NURS 8022 PATHO ENDOCRINE FINAL EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 2024 -2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS …
NURS 8022 PATHO ENDOCRINE FINAL EXAM
ACTUAL EXAM 2024 -2025 ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED
VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT
ANSWERS) /ALREADY GRADED A+
Terms in this set (43)
Besides hyposecretion a. abnormal receptor activity
and hypersecretion, Dysfunction may result from abnormal cell receptor
endocrine system function or from altered intracellular response to
dysfunction can result the hormone-receptor complex. Abnormal
from: hormone levels can occur but are not the cause of
a. abnormal receptor endocrine dysfunction. Intracellular storage of
activity. second-messenger hormones would not lead to
b. abnormal hormone dysfunction; receptor function does. Extracellular
levels. electrolyte alterations may result from dysfunction,
c. increased synthesis of but they are not a cause.
second messengers.
d. extracellular
electrolyte alterations.
What is the most b. Cancer
common cause of The most common cause of elevated levels of ADH
elevated levels of is cancer, not autoimmune disorders, pregnancy, or
antidiuretic hormone heart failure.
(ADH) secretion?
a. Autoimmune disease
b. Cancer
c. Pregnancy
d. Heart failure
,10/4/24, 7:30 AM NURS 8022 PATHO ENDOCRINE FINAL EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 2024 -2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS …
A 54-year-old patient A. hyponatremia
with pulmonary Hyponatremia occurs due to increased water
tuberculosis is evaluated reabsorption by kidneys. Hyperkalemia does not
for syndrome of occur due to increased water reabsorption. Sodium
inappropriate ADH levels are lowered with hyponatremia; they are not
secretion (SIADH). Which elevated. Hypokalemia does not occur; SIADH is a
electrolyte imbalance problem of sodium.
would be expected in
this patient?
a. Hyponatremia
b. Hyperkalemia
c. Hypernatremia
d. Hypokalemia
. A 44-year-old patient d. Concentrated urine
with pulmonary Clinical manifestations of SIADH include urine that is
tuberculosis is evaluated inappropriately concentrated with respect to serum
for SIADH. Which osmolarity. Symptomology of SIADH does not
assessment finding would include peripheral edema, tachycardia, or low
support this diagnosis? blood pressure.
a. Peripheral edema
b. Tachycardia
c. Low blood pressure
d. Concentrated urine
A nurse is caring for a c. Neurologic damage
patient diagnosed with When the hyponatremia of SIADH becomes severe,
SIADH. What severe 110-115 milliequivalents per liter, confusion, lethargy,
complication should the muscle twitching, convulsions, and severe and
nurse assess for? sometimes irreversible neurologic damage may
a. Stroke occur. Neither stroke, diabetes insipidus, nor renal
b. Diabetes insipidus failure is associated with SIADH.
c. Neurologic damage
d. Renal failure
, 10/4/24, 7:30 AM NURS 8022 PATHO ENDOCRINE FINAL EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 2024 -2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS …
A patient is admitted to b. Dehydration from polyuria
the intensive care unit Diabetes insipidus is a well-recognized complication
with a closed head injury of closed head injury and is manifested by polyuria
sustained in a motorcycle leading to dehydration. The patient will experience
accident. The injury has hypernatremia, not hyponatremia. Electrolytes other
caused severe damage than sodium are typically not affected with diabetes
to the posterior pituitary. insipidus. Acidosis is not associated with diabetes
Which of the following insipidus.
complications should the
nurse anticipate?
a. Dilutional
hyponatremia
b. Dehydration from
polyuria
c. Cardiac arrest from
hyperkalemia
d. Metabolic acidosis
While planning care for a b. nephrogenic
patient from general General anesthetics can lead to nephrogenic
anesthesia, which diabetes insipidus (DI). General anesthetics are not
principle should the associated with any of the other forms of DI.
nurse remember? A side
effect of some general
anesthetic agents is _____
diabetes insipidus.
a. neurogenic
b. nephrogenic
c. psychogenic
d. allogenic
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