Rocks belonging to the sedimentary group always consist of rock and/or mineral particles from pre-existing rocks. - Answer-False
The study of geology is not related to such contemporary issues as acid rain because it deals with timescales of millions and billions of years. - Answer-False
The ...
Geology Exam Questions with Correct
Answers
Rocks belonging to the sedimentary group always consist of rock and/or mineral
particles from pre-existing rocks. - Answer-False
The study of geology is not related to such contemporary issues as acid rain because it
deals with timescales of millions and billions of years. - Answer-False
The rock cycle is an illustration of three different rock types and
Question options:
A) their environments of formation
B) their potential change over time
C) their relation to internal and external earth processes
D) A, B, and C - Answer-B) their potential change over time
Movement along plate boundaries results in earthquake and volcanic activity. - Answer-
True
Which of these environmental problems would a geologist be most likely to address?
A) the cause of acid rain?????
B) the effect of oil and gas production on atmospheric pollution
C) the impact of human activity on global warming
D) the toxicology of pesticides - Answer-??
The principle of uniformitarianism includes events which are sudden and catastrophic
within the realm of human perception - Answer-True
Which of the following is a renewable resource?
A) natural gas
B) gravel
C) wood
D) uranium
E) coal - Answer-c) wood
At the moment of the Big Bang, both ____ and ____ were set at zero.
A) matter, energy
B) time, space
C) nuclear power, weak nuclear forces
D) gravity, chemistry
, E) matter, weak nuclear forces - Answer-B) time, space
Historical geology is the study of how geology is related to human history. - Answer-
False
The principle of uniformitarianism includes phenomena of widely varying rates, scopes,
frequencies, intensities and durations. - Answer-True
The study of geology includes many other disciplines in the natural sciences, including
physics, chemistry, biology, and astronomy. - Answer-True
The ocean crust is composed mostly of:
A) granite.
B) peridotite.
C) basalt.
D) sial.
E) gneiss. - Answer-c) Basalt
Which of the following best describes sedimentary rocks?
A) deposition of ash and larger particles produced by volcanism
B) weathering, transport, and deposition of sediment from pre-existing rocks
C) compaction and cementation of rock fragments, precipitates, and organic matter
D) alteration of sediment by heat, pressure, and the chemical activity of water - Answer-
C) compaction and cementation of rock fragments, precipitates, and organic matter
Natural selection refers to organisms choosing the habitat in which they feel most
comfortable. - Answer-False
The three main rock types are distinguished on the basis of which of the following
characteristics?
A) composition
B) texture
C) size and shape of mineral or rock grains
D) A and B
E) A, B, and C - Answer-E) A, B, and C
Theories in geology are developed through a process known as:
A) plate tectonics
B) uniformitarianism
C) scientific method????
D) systems approach
E) none of the above - Answer-C) scientific method????
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